औषधीय पादपों की सूची
औषधीय पादप
यह सम्पूर्ण पृष्ठ या इसके कुछ अनुभाग हिन्दी के अतिरिक्त अन्य भाषा(ओं) में भी लिखे गए हैं। आप इनका करके विकिपीडिया की सहायता कर सकते हैं। |
औषधीय पादपों की सूची इस प्रकार है-
सूची संपादित करें
जाति (Species) | सामान्य नाम | दावा (Claim) | साक्ष्य[1] | Compendial status | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Acanthopanax gracilistylus | Prickly ginseng, Wujiapi[2] | Aids digestion, cures hepatitis C, lowers blood pressure, increases stamina.[3] | |||
Achillea millefolium | Yarrow | Eaten to counter poisoning, but must be eaten quickly | [उद्धरण चाहिए] | ||
Agaricus subrufescens | Agaricus blazei | May enhance immune system and have anti-cancer properties (Reviewed by Hetland)[4] | Positive/Inconclusive[4] | ||
Allium sativum[5] | Garlic | Antibiotic (in vitro)/stops infection(वीर गडरिया) पाल बघेल धनगर</ref>[6][7][8][9] | |||
Cardiovascular health | inconclusive[10] | ||||
Aloe ferox | WHO Monographs on Selected Medicinal Plants - Volume 1[11] | ||||
Anethum graveolens | Dill and Dill oil | used to soothe the stomach after meals | |||
Amorphophallus konjac | Konjac | Atopic dermatitis | positive[12] | ||
high cholesterol | positive[13] | ||||
Aquilaria agollocha | Eaglewood | ||||
Artemisia annua L. | Sweet sagewort | Help to prevent the development of parasite resistance,it also has anti-malarial properties, and has anti-cancer properties | |||
Artemisia absinthium L. | Wormwood | ||||
Aristolochia rotunda | Smearwort | ||||
Arum Maculatum | Lords and Ladies | ||||
Astragalus membranaceus | Astragalus[5] | ||||
Cannabis Sativa L. | Cannabis, Cannabis sativa, Marijuana, Hashish | Pain relief, hunger stimulation, wasting caused by HIV/AIDS, Glaucoma, nausea | |||
Citrus aurantium ssp. bergamia | Bergamot orange | Malaria[14] | |||
Crataegus spp. L. | Hawthorn | Nervous tension | |||
Cydonia oblonga | Quince[15] | ||||
Cymbopogon flexuosus | Lemon grass[15] | ||||
Cymbopogon schoenanthus | Fever grass[5] | ||||
Digitalis lanata | Digitalis, Balkan Foxglove | Antiarrhythmic agent and inotrope | positive[16][17] | ||
Echinacea purpurea | Purple coneflower, and other species of Echinacea | Reduce the severity and duration of symptoms associated with cold and flu. | inconclusive[18] | ||
Glycyrrhiza glabra | Liquorice | ||||
Hydrastis canadensis | Goldenseal | Antimicrobial[19] | |||
Hypericum perforatum | St. John's wort | Antidepressant | positive[20] negative[21] | ||
Kaempferia galanga | Galanga resurrectionlily, Shannai[15] | ||||
Marrubium vulgare | Horehound | Expectorant | |||
Matricaria recutita (Chamomilla recutita) |
Chamomile | Relaxant/Calmative | |||
Mentha × piperita | Peppermint | Irritable Bowel Syndrome/Peristalsis | WHO monographs on selected medicinal plants Volume 2[22] | ||
Nepeta cataria | Catnip | Soothes coughs | |||
Panax Ginseng[23] | |||||
Papaver somniferum | Opium Poppy | Pain relief. Morphine made from the refined and modified sap is used for pain control in terminal patients. Dried sap was used as a traditional medicine until the 19th century. | |||
Passiflora spp. | Passion-flower | Insomnia | |||
Phytolacca spp. | Pokeweed | Topical: acne | |||
Internal: tonsilitis | |||||
Plantago spp. | Plantain and Psyllium | Astringent | |||
Salvia Stenophylla | Blue Mountain Sage | ||||
Poppiocious seediouphylla | Poppy seeds | Helps sleeping/relieves pain | |||
Rosmarinus officinalis | Rosemary[5] | ||||
Symphytum officinale | Comfrey | mends broken bones/stops infection | |||
Tanacetum parthenium (Chrysanthemum parthenium) |
Feverfew | Relieves Migranes, helps fevers and chills | |||
Taraxacum officinale | Dandelion | Digestive | |||
Tilia spp. | Lime Blossom | ||||
Urtica dioica | Urtica dioica | ||||
Valeriana officinalis | Valerian | Sedative | |||
Verbascum thapsus | Mullein | boosts the Immune system, antispasmodic, diuretic, anodyne, and demulcent[24] Used to treat coughs, (protracted) colds, hemoptysis, catarrh, dysentery, diarrhoea and as a general tonic (like ginseng) to boost the immune system | |||
Zingiberis Rhizoma | Ginger | can help ease nausea from chemotherapy[25] | JP XV[26] |
इन्हें भी देखें संपादित करें
- भारतीय पादप तथा वृक्ष
- औषधीय पौधे
- द्रव्यगुण शास्त्र
- वैकल्पिक चिकित्सा (Alternative medicine)
- जड़ी-बूटी चिकित्सा (Herbalism)
टिप्पणी संपादित करें
- ↑ Evidence that supports a given indication for a plant is marked 'positive'. Evidence that fails to support a given indication is marked 'negative'. Evidence that neither supports nor denies a given effect is marked 'inconclusive'.
- ↑ Therapeutic Goods Administration. "Approved Terminology for Medicines" (PDF). मूल (PDF) से 22 मई 2006 को पुरालेखित. अभिगमन तिथि 9 जून 2009.
- ↑ Rogers, Stan. "What are the Real Benefits of Ginseng Supplements?". गायब अथवा खाली
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(मदद) - ↑ अ आ (वीर गडरिया) पाल बघेल धनगर
- ↑ अ आ इ ई Therapeutic Goods Administration. "TGA Approved Terminology for Medicines - Herbal substances index ..." (PDF). मूल (PDF) से 7 अप्रैल 2005 को पुरालेखित. अभिगमन तिथि 4 जून 2009.
- ↑ Anand Prakash, Jagadiswari Rao (1997). Botanical pesticides in agriculture. CRC Press. USA. आई॰ऍस॰बी॰ऍन॰ 0873718259.
- ↑ (वीर गडरिया) पाल बघेल धनगर
- ↑ (वीर गडरिया) पाल बघेल धनगर
- ↑ (वीर गडरिया) पाल बघेल धनगर
- ↑ The proposed cardiovascular benefits of garlic have been the subject of significant clinical research, with sometimes conflicting results. At present, any clinical benefit in terms of cardiovascular health remains unconfirmed. See:
- (वीर गडरिया) पाल बघेल धनगर
- (वीर गडरिया) पाल बघेल धनगर
- ↑ World Health Organization. "WHO Monographs on Selected Medicinal Plants - Volume 1". मूल से 29 मई 2009 को पुरालेखित. अभिगमन तिथि 1 जून 2009.
- ↑ (वीर गडरिया) पाल बघेल धनगर
- ↑ (वीर गडरिया) पाल बघेल धनगर
- ↑ (वीर गडरिया) पाल बघेल धनगर
- ↑ अ आ इ Therapeutic Goods Administration. "TGA Approved Terminology for Medicines - Herbal substances AAN list" (PDF). मूल (PDF) से 6 दिसंबर 2005 को पुरालेखित. अभिगमन तिथि 4 जून 2009.
- ↑ (वीर गडरिया) पाल बघेल धनगर
- ↑ Note: Digitalis use in the United States is controlled by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and can only be prescribed by a physician. Misuse can cause death
- ↑ (वीर गडरिया) पाल बघेल धनगर
- ↑ Hwang BY, Roberts SK, Chadwick LR et al. (2003). "Antimicrobial constituents from goldenseal (the Rhizomes of Hydrastic canadensis) against selected oral pathogens." Planta Med. 69:623-627.
- ↑ (वीर गडरिया) पाल बघेल धनगर
- ↑ (वीर गडरिया) पाल बघेल धनगर
- ↑ World Health Organization. "WHO monographs on selected medicinal plants Volume 2" (PDF). मूल (PDF) से 18 जून 2009 को पुरालेखित. अभिगमन तिथि 3 जून 2009.
- ↑ World Health Organization. "WHO Monographs on Selected Medicinal Plants - Volume 1". मूल से 21 जून 2009 को पुरालेखित. अभिगमन तिथि 9 जून 2009.
- ↑ Mullein properties and uses Archived 2009-12-06 at the वेबैक मशीन Herbalremedies.com
- ↑ "Ginger quells nausea from chemotherapy cbcnews.ca". मूल से 18 मई 2009 को पुरालेखित. अभिगमन तिथि 18 मई 2009.
- ↑ "The Japanese Pharmacopoeia Fifteenth Edition". मूल से 9 अप्रैल 2008 को पुरालेखित. अभिगमन तिथि 17 मई 2008.
सन्दर्भ संपादित करें
- Taylor & Francis. Journal of Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants Accessed 2008-06-06.
बाहरी कड़ियाँ संपादित करें
- Indian Medicinal Plants, An Illustrated Dictionary
- THE AYURVEDIC PHARMACOPOEIAOF INDIAPART- IVOLUME – I
- औषधीय पौधे और जड़ी बूटियां (विकासपीडिया)
- Table of Ayurvedic Plants and Minerals with Sanskrit (and Synonyms), Common, and Botanical Names
- औषधीय पौधों की खेती (गूगल पुस्तक ; लेखक - मुकेश )
- Database of Indian Plants