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डेनिश सम्राटों की सूची

साँचा:Politics of Denmark This is a list of Danish monarchs, that is, the Kings and Queens regnant of Denmark. This includes:

  • The Kingdom of Denmark (up to 1397)
  • The Kalmar Union (1397–1536)
    • Union of Denmark, Norway and Sweden (1397–1523)
    • Union of Denmark and Norway (1523–1536)
  • The Kingdom of Denmark-Norway (1536–1814)
  • The Kingdom of Denmark (1814 to present)
    • Iceland (since the union between Denmark and Norway in 1380. Independent in a personal union with Denmark 1918–1944. A sovereign republic since 1944.)
    • Greenland (since the union between Denmark and Norway in 1380. Effective Danish control began in 1721. Integrated into the Danish realm in 1953. Internal home rule introduced 1979. Self-determination assumed in 2009.)
    • Faroe Islands (since the union between Denmark and Norway in 1380. County of Denmark 1816–1948. Internal home rule introduced 1948.)
Royal Banner of the Kings of Denmark (circa 1300s).

The house of Oldenburg held the Danish Crown between 1448 and 1863, when it passed to the house of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg, a cadet branch of the same house, descended from King Christian III of Denmark. The kingdom had been elective (although the eldest son or brother of the previous king was usually elected) until 1660, when it became hereditary and absolutist. Until 1864 Denmark was also united in a personal union with the duchies of Schleswig and Holstein.

Danish name forms are given in parenthesis.

List of Danish monarchs संपादित करें

ये भी देखें: Legendary Danish kings

8th–10th century kings संपादित करें

  • Sons of Gudfred: 814–820s

Viking Age/medieval kings संपादित करें

# Picture Name King from King until Duration (yrs.)
1   Gorm the Old (Gorm den Gamle) 934/36? 958 24/22
2   Harald I Bluetooth (Harald Blåtand) 958 986/87 28/29
3   Sweyn I Forkbeard (Svend Tveskæg) 986/87 February 3, 1014 26/27
4   Harald II 1014 1018 4
5 चित्र:CanuteGreat.JPG Cnut the Great (Knud den Store or Knud II) 1018 November 12, 1035 17
6 चित्र:CoinHarthacnut.jpg Harthacnut (Hardeknud or Knud III) 1035 June 8, 1042 7
7   Magnus the Good (Magnus den Gode) 1042 October 25, 1047 5
8   Sweyn II Estridson (Svend Estridsen) 1047 April 28, 1074 27
9   Harald III (Harald Hén) April 28, 1074 April 17, 1080 6
10 चित्र:Knud den hellige.jpg Canute IV the Saint (Knud den Hellige) April 17, 1080 July 10, 1086 6
11   Olaf I (Oluf Hunger) July 10, 1086 August 18, 1095
12   Eric I the Good (Erik Ejegod) August 18, 1095 July 10, 1103
13   Niels 1104 June 4, 1134
14   Eric II (Erik Emune) June 4, 1134 July 18, 1137
15   Eric III (Erik Lam) July 18, 1137 August 8, 1146
16–18   Sweyn III (Svend Grathe),
Canute V (Knud V), and
Valdemar I the Great (Valdemar den Store)		 1146
1146
1154		 October 23, 1157
August 9, 1157
(1182)
18   Valdemar I the Great (Valdemar den Store) (1154)
October 23, 1157		 May 12, 1182
19   Canute VI (Knud VI) 1182 November 12, 1202
20   Valdemar II the Victorious (Valdemar Sejr) November 12, 1202 March 28, 1241
  Valdemar the Younger
(Valdemar den Unge)
(co-ruler with his father)		 1215 November 28, 1231
21   Eric IV (Erik IV Plovpenning) March 28, 1241 August 10, 1250
22   Abel November 1, 1250 June 29, 1252
23   Christopher I (Christoffer I) December 25, 1252 May 29, 1259
24   Eric V (Erik Klipping) May 29, 1259 November 22, 1286
25   Eric VI (Erik Menved) November 22, 1286 November 13, 1319
26   Christopher II (Christoffer II) January 25, 1320 1326
27   Valdemar III 1326 1329
-   Christopher II (Christoffer II)
(2nd time)		 1329 August 2, 1332
-   (no king) (Interregnum) 1332 1340
28   Valdemar IV (Valdemar Atterdag) April 22, 1340 October 24, 1375
29   Olaf II (Oluf II) October 24, 1375 August 23, 1387
30   Margaret I (Margrete I) (October 24, 1375)
August 23, 1387		 June 17, 1397
(October 28, 1412)
31   Eric VII of Pomerania (Erik af Pommern) June 17, 1397
(October 28, 1412)		 1439
32   Christopher III of Bavaria (Christoffer af Bayern) April 9, 1440 January 6, 1448

House of Oldenburg संपादित करें

# Picture Name King from King until
33   Christian I September 28, 1448 May 21, 1481
34 चित्र:John of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden.jpg John (Hans) May 21, 1481 February 20, 1513
35   Christian II February 20, 1513 April 13, 1523
36   Frederick I April 13, 1523 April 10, 1533
-   (Interregnum) 1533 1534
37   Christian III July 4, 1534 January 1, 1559
38   Frederick II January 1, 1559 April 4, 1588
39   Christian IV April 4, 1588 February 28, 1648
40   Frederick III February 28, 1648 February 9, 1670
41   Christian V February 9, 1670 August 25, 1699
42   Frederick IV August 25, 1699 October 12, 1730
43   Christian VI October 12, 1730 August 6, 1746
44   Frederick V August 6, 1746 January 14, 1766
45   Christian VII January 14, 1766 March 13, 1808
46   Frederick VI (April 14, 1784)
March 13, 1808		 December 3, 1839
47   Christian VIII December 3, 1839 January 20, 1848
48   Frederick VII January 20, 1848 November 15, 1863

House of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg संपादित करें

# Picture Name Monarch from Monarch until
49   Christian IX November 15, 1863 January 29, 1906
50   Frederick VIII January 29, 1906 May 14, 1912
51   Christian X May 14, 1912 April 20, 1947
52   Frederick IX April 20, 1947 January 14, 1972
53   Margrethe II January 14, 1972 Reigning

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