"अमेरिकी क्रान्ति": अवतरणों में अंतर
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पंक्ति 4:
इस क्रान्ति के फलस्वरूप सन १७७६ में अमेरिका के स्वतन्त्रता की घोषणा की गयी एवं अन्ततः सन १७८१ के अक्टूबर माह में युद्ध के मैदान में क्रान्तिकारियों की विजय हुई।
== इन्हें भी देखें ==
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1. ^ Wood (1992); Greene & Pole (1994) ch. 70 70
2. ^ Charles W. Toth, Liberte, Egalite, Fraternite: The American Revolution & the European Response. (1989) p.
3. ^ page 101, Philosophical Tales, by Martin Cohen, (Blackwell 2008)
4. ^ Stanley Weintraub, Iron Tears: America's Battle for Freedom, Britain's Quagmire, 1775-1783 (2005) ch 1
5. ^ Bernard Bailyn, The Ideological Origins of the American Revolution (1967)
6. ^ Gordon S. Wood The Radicalism of the American Revolution (1992) pp.
7. ^ Robert E. Shalhope, "Toward a Republican Synthesis," William and Mary Quarterly , 29 (Jan. 1972), pp 49–80
8. ^ Adams quoted in Paul A. Rahe, Republics Ancient and Modern: Classical Republicanism and the American Revolution. Volume: 2 (1994) P. 23.
9. ^ Robert A. Ferguson, "The Commonalities of Common Sense," William and Mary Quarterly, July 2000, Vol. 57#3 pp
10. ^ Bonomi, p 186
11. ^ William H. Nelson, The American Tory (1961) esp p.
12. ^ Bonomi, p.
13. ^ Bernard Bailyn, The Ideological Origins of the American Revolution 1992 p. 273-4, 299–300
14. ^ Bailyn, 1992 p.303
Line 384 ⟶ 383:
24. ^ Miller (1943) pp 353–76
25. ^ Greene & Pole (1994) ch 22–24
26. ^ Chisick, Harvey, Historical Dictionary of the Enlightenment , pp.
27. ^ Leonard Woods Larabee, Conservatism in Early American History (1948) pp
28. ^ See also NEH Hull, Peter C. Hoffer and Steven L. Allen, "Choosing Sides: A Quantitative Study of the Personality Determinants of Loyalist and Revolutionary Political Affiliation in New York," Journal of American History, Vol. 65, No. 2 (Sept. 1978), pp.
29. ^ The most in-depth study of the Patriot psychology is Edwin G. Burrows and Michael Wallace, "The American Revolution: The Ideology and Psychology of National Liberation," Perspectives in American History, (1972) vol. 6 pp
30. ^ Gordon S. Wood, "Rhetoric and Reality in the American Revolution," William and Mary Quarterly, Vol. 23, No. 1 (Jan., 1966), pp.
31. ^ Nash (2005); Resch (2006)
32. ^ Staff. Tory , Encyclopaedia Britannica
33. ^ a b Revolutionary War: The Home Front , The Library of Congress
34. ^ Calhoon, "Loyalism and neutrality" in Greene and Pole, A Companion to the American Revolution (2000) p. 235
35. ^ Calhoon, Robert M. "Loyalism and neutrality" in Greene and Pole, The Blackwell Encyclopedia of the American Revolution (1991)
36. ^ Colin G. Calloway, The American Revolution in Indian Country: Crisis and Diversity in Native American Communities (1995)
Line 410 ⟶ 409:
50. ^ Tom Hatley, The Dividing Paths: Cherokees and South Carolinians through the Era of Revolution (1993); James H. O'Donnell, III, Southern Indians in the American Revolution (1973)
51. ^ Joseph R. Fischer, A Well-Executed Failure: The Sullivan Campaign against the Iroquois, July–September 1779 (1997).
52. ^ Calloway (1995) p.
53. ^ Dwight L. Smith, "A North American Neutral Indian Zone: Persistence of a British Idea" Northwest Ohio Quarterly 1989 61(2–4): 46–63
54. ^ Francis M. Carroll, A Good and Wise Measure: The Search for the Canadian-American Boundary, 1783–1842 , 2001, page 23
55. ^ Benjamin Quarles, The Negro in the American Revolution (1961)
56. ^ Davis p.
57. ^ Davis p.
58. ^ Schama p. 28-30 p.
59. ^ Stanley Weintraub, Iron Tears: America's Battle for Freedom, Britain's Quagmire, 1775-1783 (2005) p.
60. ^ Schama p. 75
61. ^ Hochschild p. 50-51
62. ^ Morrisey p. 35
63. ^ Harvey p. 208-210
64. ^ Urban p. 74
65. ^ Miller (1948) p.
66. ^ Onderdonk, Henry. "Revolutionary Incidents of Suffolk and Kings Counties; With an Account of the Battle of Long Island and the British Prisons and Prison-Ships at New York". ISBN 978-0804680752
67. ^ Dring, Thomas and Greene, Albert. "Recollections of the Jersey Prison Ship" (American Experience Series, No 8), 1986 (originally printed 1826). ISBN 978-0918222923
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75. ^ Klos, Stanley L. (2004). President Who? Forgotten Founders . Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania: Evisum, Inc.. ISBN 0-9752627-5-0 .
76. ^ Schecter, Barnet. The Battle for New York: The City at the Heart of the American Revolution . (2002); McCullough, 1776 (2005)
77. ^ Stanley Weintraub, Iron Tears: America's Battle for Freedom, Britain's Quagmire, 1775-1783 (2005) p.
78. ^ Mackesy, 1992
79. ^ Higginbotham (1983)
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81. ^ Jeffrey J. Crow and Larry E. Tise, eds. The Southern Experience in the American Revolution (1978)
82. ^ Henry Lumpkin, From Savannah to Yorktown: The American Revolution in the South (2000)
83. ^ Harvey p. 493-95
84. ^ Harvey p. 502-06
85. ^ Harvey p. 515
86. ^ Harvey p. 528
87. ^ Mackesy, 1992; Higginbotham (1983)
88. ^ Miller (1948), pp 616–48
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94. ^ a b Boorstin, Daniel J. (1953). The Genius of American Politics . Chicago: University of Chicago Press. शिकागो शिकागो प्रेस की: विश्वविद्यालय.
95. ^ Van Tine American Loyalists 1902
96. ^ Wood, Radicalism , p.
97. ^ Palmer, (1959)
98. ^ "Frisians first to recognize USA! (After an article by Kerst Huisman, Leeuwarder Courant 29th Dec. 1999)" . http://mertsahinoglu.com/research/frisians-first-to-recognize-usa/ . Retrieved 2009-10-29 . 2009/10/29 लिया गया.
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101. ^ Palmer, (1959); Greene & Pole (1994) ch 49–52.
102. ^ "Enlightenment and Human Rights" . http://chnm.gmu.edu/revolution/chap3a.html . Retrieved 2007-01-06 . 2007/01/06 लिया गया.
103. ^ Greene and Pole p.
104. ^ Jensen, The New Nation (1950) p 379
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[[श्रेणी:इतिहास]]
[[श्रेणी:अमेरिका]]
[[श्रेणी:उत्तम लेख]]
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[[af:Amerikaanse Rewolusie]]
[[als:Amerikanische Revolution]]
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