"राजनैतिक भ्रष्टाचार": अवतरणों में अंतर

छो r2.7.2) (Robot: Adding en, ur; removing hi; modifying th, tr
छो Bot: अंगराग परिवर्तन
पंक्ति 2:
अवैध निजी लाभ के लिये सरकारी अधिकारियों द्वारा अपने विधायी शक्तियों (legislated powers) का उपयोग '''राजनैतिक भ्रष्टाचार''' (Political corruption) कहलाता है। किन्तु सामान्यतः सरकारी शक्तियों का दुरुपयोग (जैसे अपने राजनैतिक प्रतिद्वंदियों को सताना/दबाना, पुलिस की निर्दयता आदि) राजनैतिक भ्रष्टाचार में नहीं गिना जाता है।
 
== बाहरी कड़ियाँ ==
* [http://stirringpottage.blogspot.com/2010/04/tackling-corruption.html On Tackling Corruption: A Non-Economist's View] by Alum Bati
* [http://report.globalintegrity.org/ Global Integrity Report] – local reporting and scorecards on anti-corruption performance in 90+ countries
* [http://law-ref.org/CORRUPTION/index.html United Nations Convention against Corruption at Law-Ref.org] – fully indexed and crosslinked with other documents
* [http://www.policypitch.com PolicyPitch] seeks to hold politicians accountable for their actions by providing more transparency. It allows people to track and comment on local legislation, contact politicians, and propose your own policies.
* [http://moneyandpolitics.org/ Money and Politics – Political Finance & Public Ethics] – links to news articles, resources and handbooks on political corruption, political finance and campaign finance issues around the world
* [http://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/corruption/index.html UNODC – United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime – on corruption]
पंक्ति 13:
* [http://psdblog.worldbank.org/psdblog/corruption/index.html The World Bank's Private Sector Development Blog on Corruption]
* [http://www.govindicators.org/ World Bank's Worldwide Governance Indicators] Worldwide ratings of country performances on six governance dimensions from 1996 to present.
* [http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/TOPICS/EXTPUBLICSECTORANDGOVERNANCE/EXTANTICORRUPTION/0,,contentMDK:20850389~pagePK:210058~piPK:210062~theSitePK:384455,00.html Corruption Literature Review] World Bank Literature Review.
* [http://www.againstcorruption.org/ UNICORN: A Global Trade Union Anti-corruption Network], based at [[Cardiff University]]
* [http://www.com-cor.ru/en The Committee for Fighting Corruption (Inter-Regional non-governmental organisation)]
पंक्ति 19:
* [http://www.samuelgriffith.org.au/papers/html/volume8/v8chap7.htm SamuelGriffith.org.au], McGrath, Amy. Chapter Seven “One Vote, One Value: Electoral Fraud in Australia”. Proceedings of the Eighth Conference of The Samuel Griffith Society.
* [http://www.scribd.com/doc/44708323/Two-Day-National-Seminar-Sponsored-by-UGC-on-Political-Corruption-in-India National Seminar on political corruption in India]. 20–21 January 2011.
* [http://www.scribd.com/doc/45735344 Reducing corruption in public governance : Rhetoric to reality]
* [http://www.unodc.org/pdf/crime/gpacpublications/cicp2.pdf Prevention: An Effective Tool to Reduce Corruption]
* [http://www.ucl.ac.uk/dpu-projects/drivers_urb_change/urb_governance/pdf_trans_corrupt/WorldBank_Gonzalez_2000_Reducing_Corruption.pdf Reducing corruption at the local level]
* [http://www.fpdl.ro/public/training_manuals/CORRUPT%20CITIES/CORRUPT%20CITIES%20EN/EN%20Corrupt%20Cities.pdf Corrupt Cities : A Practical Guide to Cure and Prevention (162 pages]
* [http://www.google.co.in/url?sa=t&source=web&cd=64&ved=0CDAQFjADODw&url=http%3A%2F%2Ftistats.transparency.org%2Findex.php%2Fcontent%2Fdownload%2F50526%2F808878%2FHum_Hndbk_Corrpt_Progr_Cycl.pdf&rct=j&q=reducing%20corruption%20practical%20guides%20filetype%3Apdf&ei=T5IQTdHTO8rnrAean4zaCw&usg=AFQjCNGcDXt01HAHUIYNBDCF62Fpr7K6Mw&sig2=269zK17dGDZae2qohiqWkg Corruption through the programme cycle by TI]
* [http://rds.homeoffice.gov.uk/rds/prgpdfs/fprs110.pdf Understanding and preventing police corruption : Lessons from the literature]
* [http://www.environmentportal.in/category/thesaurus/governance-and-institutions/corruption Resources on corruption, environment and development]
* [http://www.heritage.org/index/download Index of Economic Freedom]