"जी८": अवतरणों में अंतर
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पंक्ति 67:
[[Image:G8 Leaders 20070607.jpg|thumb|left|Leaders of the G8 on [[June 7]], [[2007]], in [[Heiligendamm]], [[Germany]]]]
At the [[33rd_G8_summit|Heiligendamm Summit]] in 2007, the G8 acknowledged a proposal from the [[EU]] for an worldwide initiative on energy efficiency. They agreed to explore, along with the [[International Energy Agency]], the most effective means to promote energy efficiency internationally. A year later, on 8
G8 Finance Ministers, whilst in preparation for the [[34th_G8_summit|34th Summit of the G8 Heads of State and Government]] in [[Toyako, Hokkaido]], met on the 13th and 14th June 2008, in [[Osaka, Japan]]. They agreed to the “G8 Action Plan for Climate Change to Enhance the Engagement of Private and Public Financial Institutions.” In closing, Ministers supported the launch of new [[Climate Investment Funds]] (CIFs) by the [[World Bank]], which will help existing efforts until a new framework under the [[UNFCCC]] is implemented after 2012.<ref>http://www.climate-l.org/2008/06/g8-finance-mini.html</ref> -->
पंक्ति 99:
The most well-known criticisms center on the assertion that members of G8 are responsible for global issues such as [[poverty]] in Africa and developing countries due to [[Third World debt|debt]] and [[Trade|trading]] policy, [[global warming]] due to carbon dioxide emission, the [[AIDS]] problem due to strict [[medicine]] [[patent]] policy and other issues related to [[globalization]]. During the [[31st G8 summit]] in Scotland, 250,000 people took to the streets of Edinburgh as part of the [[Make Poverty History]] campaign calling for Trade Justice, Debt Relief and Better Aid. Numerous other demonstrations also took place challenging the legitimacy of the G8.<ref>David Miller 'Spinning the G8, Zednet May 13th 2005 http://www.zmag.org/znet/viewArticle/6279</ref>
Of the [[anti-globalization movement]] protests, one of the largest and most violent occurred for the [[27th G8 summit]] <small>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/7506609.stm]</small>. Since that G8 Summit and the subsequent [[September 11, 2001 attacks]] on the [[United States]] occurred months apart in the same year, the G8 have gathered at some forms of remote locations every year since then. The [[7
समूह-8 की आर्थिक नीतियों को लेकर दुनिया भर में आलोचना हो रही है।..
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