"अहमद बिन हंबल": अवतरणों में अंतर
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No edit summary टैग: Non Hindi Contributions यथादृश्य संपादिका: बदला |
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पंक्ति 1:
{{short description|Muslim scholar, theologian}}
{{Infobox religious biography
|era = [[Islamic Golden Age]]
|image = Ahmad_bin_Hanbal_Name.png
|caption = Aḥmad bin Ḥanbal's name in [[Arabic calligraphy]]
|name = Abū ʿAbdullāh Aḥmad Ibn Muḥammad Ibn Ḥanbal Ash-Shaybānī <br> أبو عبد الله أحمد بن محمد بن حنبل الشيباني
|title = [[Sheikh ul-Islam]]
|religion = [[Islam]]
|birth_date = November 780 CE <br>Rabi-ul-Awwal 164 AH<ref name=amin>{{cite web|url=http://www.ibnamin.com/Manhaj/scholars.htm |title=مناهج أئمة الجرح والتعديل |publisher=Ibnamin.com |date= |accessdate=2010-03-21}}</ref><br/>[[Baghdad]], [[Abbasid Caliphate]]<ref name="jackson" /> <ref name=autogenerated1>The History of Persia by John Malcolm – Page 245</ref>
|death_date = 2 August 855 CE <br>12 Rabi-ul-Awwal 241 AH (aged 74-75)<ref name=amin /><br/>Baghdad, Abbasid Caliphate <ref name=autogenerated2>A Literary History of Persia from the Earliest Times Until Firdawsh by Edward Granville Browne – Page 295</ref>
|ethnicity = [[Arab]]
|region = [[Iraq]]
|Maddhab = [[Ijtihad]]
|creed = [[Athari]]<ref>{{Cite book| last = Lapidus | first = Ira M. | authorlink=Ira M. Lapidus | title = A History of Islamic Societies | publisher = Cambridge University Press (Kindle edition) | year = 2014| isbn=978-0-521-51430-9 | page=130}}</ref>
|main_interests = [[Fiqh]], [[Hadith]], [[Aqeedah]]<ref name=autogenerated2 />
|occupation = [[Scholar of Islam]]
|notable_ideas = [[Hanbali|Hanbali madhhab]]
|works = ''[[Musnad Ahmad ibn Hanbal]]''<br>''Radd ʿala’l-Ḏj̲ahmiyya wa’l-Zanādiḳa''<br>''Kitāb al-Sunna''
|influences = [[Al-Shafi‘i]],<ref name=autogenerated2 /> [[Sufyan ibn `Uyaynah]], [[‘Abd ar-Razzaq as-San‘ani]],
|influenced = Particularly jurists and mystics of the [[Hanbali school]] like [[Ibn al-Jawzi]], [[Ibn Aqil]], [[Ibn Taymiyyah]], [[Abdul-Qadir Gilani]], [[Abdullah Ansari]], [[Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyyah]], and [[Ibn Qudamah]]
}}
{{Infobox saint
|name=Imam Aḥmad
|venerated_in=[[Athari|Traditionalistic Sunni Islam]] ([[Salafi movement|Salafi Traditionalists]] ''honor'' rather than ''venerate'' him).
|image=Ahmad ibn Hanbal (calligraphic, transparent background).png
|imagesize=250px
|caption=Imam Aḥmad's name in the style of [[Arabic calligraphy]]
|birth_place=
|titles= '''Tābi‘ al-Tābi‘un''';<br />Jurist, Theologian, Hadith Traditionist, [[Maddhab|Maddhab Founder]];<br/>''Defender of Orthodoxy'', ''True Shaykh of Islam'', ''Proof of the Faith'', ''Seal of the Mujtahid Imams'', ''Reinforcer of the Religion'', ''One who Gathered the Knowledge of the First and the Last'',<ref>See Gibril F. Haddad, ''The Four Imams and Their Schools'' (London: Muslim Academic Trust, 2007), p. 307</ref>{{Verify source|date=May 2019}} ''Guardian of the Prophet's Traditions'',<ref>''Hujwiri, Kashf al-Mahjub'', tr. Nicholson, chap. 21, p. 117.</ref>''Confirmer of Relics''<ref name="Gibril F. Haddad 2007 p. 390">Gibril F. Haddad, ''The Four Imams and Their Schools'' (London: Muslim Academic Trust, 2007), p. 390</ref>{{Verify source|date=May 2019}}
|attributes=
|influenced=
|patronage=
|major_shrine=Tomb of Imam Aḥmad, Baghdad, Iraq
|suppressed_date=
|major_works=
}}
'''अबु अब्दुल्लाह अहमद बिन मुहम्मद बिन हंबल शैबानी''' (Arabic: '''أبو عبد الله أحمد بن محمد بن حنبل الشيباني''' )(जन्म: नवंबर 780 ई- मृत्यु: अगस्त 855 ई) जिनको अहमद इब्न हंबल या इब्न हंबल के नाम से भी जाना जाता है।
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