"अल अहसा मरूद्यान": अवतरणों में अंतर
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'''अल अहसा मरूद्यान''' दुनिया में सबसे बड़ा मरूद्यान है जो [[सउदी अरब]] के पूर्वी हिस्से में स्ठित है। इसे २०१८ में युनेस्को के [[विश्व धरोहर]] स्थानों में शामिल किया गया।<ref>{{cite web | url=http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1563/ | title=Al-Ahsa Oasis, an Evolving Cultural Landscape | publisher=UNESCO World Heritage | date=२०१८ | accessdate=9 नवम्बर 2019}}</ref> यह मरूद्यान [[फ़ारस की खाड़ी]] के तट से लगभग ६० किमी (३७ मील) की दूरी पर स्थित है।
== व्युत्पत्ति ==
अल अहसा यह "अल-हिसा" का एक बहुवचन शब्द है। इस का अर्थ होता है किसी ठोस सतह के उपर संचित रेत। इस प्रकार, यदि बारिश होती है, तो यह रेत सूरज को पानी सूखने से रोक देगी, और ठोस सतह इस रेत को डूबने से रोक देगा। इसलिए यह स्थल एक ठंडी जगह बन जाती है।<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.almaany.com/ar/dict/ar-ar/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A1/ | title=Definition and Meaning of الاحساء in Arabic Dictionary | accessdate=9 नवम्बर 2019}}</ref>
== इतिहास ==
अल-अहसा प्रागैतिहासिक काल से बसा हुआ है, क्योंकि एक अन्यथा शुष्क क्षेत्र में यहा पानी की विपुलता है।
== अर्थव्यवस्था ==
== मौसम ==
{{Weather box
| metric first = Y
| single line = Y
| location = अल अहसा (१९८५ - २०१० )
| Jan record high C = 32.7
| Feb record high C = 37.8
| Mar record high C = 41.2
| Apr record high C = 45.0
| May record high C = 49.0
| Jun record high C = 50.6
| Jul record high C = 50.8
| Aug record high C = 49.7
| Sep record high C = 48.0
| Oct record high C = 45.6
| Nov record high C = 45.8
| Dec record high C = 32.5
|year record high C = 50.8
| Jan high C = 21.2
| Feb high C = 24.2
| Mar high C = 28.9
| Apr high C = 35.1
| May high C = 41.5
| Jun high C = 44.4
| Jul high C = 45.7
| Aug high C = 45.4
| Sep high C = 42.3
| Oct high C = 37.6
| Nov high C = 29.9
| Dec high C = 23.4
|year high C = 35.0
| Jan mean C = 14.7
| Feb mean C = 17.2
| Mar mean C = 21.5
| Apr mean C = 27.2
| May mean C = 33.3
| Jun mean C = 36.3
| Jul mean C = 37.8
| Aug mean C = 37.2
| Sep mean C = 33.8
| Oct mean C = 29.2
| Nov mean C = 22.4
| Dec mean C = 16.6
|year mean C = 27.3
| Jan low C = 8.5
| Feb low C = 10.6
| Mar low C = 14.3
| Apr low C = 19.6
| May low C = 24.9
| Jun low C = 27.6
| Jul low C = 29.4
| Aug low C = 28.9
| Sep low C = 25.3
| Oct low C = 21.1
| Nov low C = 15.6
| Dec low C = 10.5
|year low C = 19.7
| Jan record low C = -2.3
| Feb record low C = 1.0
| Mar record low C = 0.7
| Apr record low C = 7.3
| May record low C = 17.0
| Jun record low C = 18.3
| Jul record low C = 19.8
| Aug record low C = 19.7
| Sep record low C = 17.3
| Oct record low C = 13.0
| Nov record low C = 5.8
| Dec record low C = 0.8
|year record low C = -2.3
| Jan rain mm = 15.0
| Feb rain mm = 11.6
| Mar rain mm = 16.2
| Apr rain mm = 10.7
| May rain mm = 2.1
| Jun rain mm = 0.0
| Jul rain mm = 0.0
| Aug rain mm = 0.9
| Sep rain mm = 0.0
| Oct rain mm = 0.6
| Nov rain mm = 5.1
| Dec rain mm = 21.1
|year rain mm = 83.3
|Jan precipitation days = 8.7
|Feb precipitation days = 5.8
|Mar precipitation days = 9.1
|Apr precipitation days = 7.3
|May precipitation days = 2.0
|Jun precipitation days = 0.0
|Jul precipitation days = 0.1
|Aug precipitation days = 0.2
|Sep precipitation days = 0.0
|Oct precipitation days = 0.3
|Nov precipitation days = 3.1
|Dec precipitation days = 7.2
|year precipitation days = 43.8
| Jan humidity = 55
| Feb humidity = 49
| Mar humidity = 44
| Apr humidity = 38
| May humidity = 27
| Jun humidity = 22
| Jul humidity = 23
| Aug humidity = 30
| Sep humidity = 33
| Oct humidity = 39
| Nov humidity = 47
| Dec humidity = 56
|year humidity = 39
|source 1 = Jeddah Regional Climate Center<ref name=JRCC>{{cite web
|url = http://jrcc.sa/reports_files/1985_2010Reports/Ahsa.RTF
|title = Climate Data for Saudi Arabia
|publisher = Jeddah Regional Climate Center
|accessdate = January 26, 2016
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120512182611/http://jrcc.sa/reports_files/1985_2010Reports/Ahsa.RTF
|archive-date = 2012-05-12
|url-status = dead
}}</ref>
|date =December 2015
}}
==सन्दर्भ==
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