"ज़कात": अवतरणों में अंतर

'''ज़कात''' ({{lang-ar| زكاة}} ''zakāt'', "पाक या शुद्धी करने वाला", और '''ज़कात अल-माल''' {{lang|ar|زكاة ألمال}}, "सम्पत्ती पर ज़कात ",<ref name="Life">{{cite web|url=http://www.lifeusa.org/site/PageServer?pagename=r_zakah|title=Zakat Al-Maal (Tithing)|last=|first=|date=|website=Life USA|publisher=|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161006205721/http://www.lifeusa.org/site/PageServer?pagename=r_zakah|archive-date=2016-10-06|accessdate=11 August 2016}}</ref> या "'''ज़काह'''"<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.islam101.com/dawah/zakah.htm|title=Zakah|website=www.islam101.com|access-date=2017-04-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170611171030/http://www.islam101.com/dawah/zakah.htm|archive-date=11 जून 2017|url-status=live}}</ref>) इस्लाम में एक प्रकार का "दान देना" है, जिसको धार्मिक रूप से ज़रूरी और कर के रूप में देखा और माना जाता है। <ref>{{cite journal |author= Salehi, M |year=2014 |title= A Study on the Influences of Islamic Values on Iranian Accounting Practice and Development |journal= Journal of Islamic Economics, Banking and Finance |volume= 10 |issue=2 |pages= 154–182 |quote=Zakat is a religious tax that every Muslim has to pay. |doi= 10.12816/0025175}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |author= Lessy, Z |year=2009 |title= Zakat (alms-giving) management in Indonesia: Whose job should it be? |journal= La Riba Journal Ekonomi Islam |volume= 3 |issue=1 |quote= zakat is alms-giving and religiously obligatory tax.}}</ref> [[क़ुरआन|कुरआन]] में [[नमाज़|सलात]] (नमाज़) के बाद ज़कात ही का मक़ाम है. <ref>{{cite book |last= Hallaq |first= Wael |authorlink= Wael B. Hallaq |title = The impossible state: Islam, politics, and modernity's moral predicament | publisher = [[Columbia University Press]] | location = [[न्यूयॉर्क नगर|New York]] | year = 2013 | isbn = 9780231162562 | page = 123 }}</ref>