"राजपूत": अवतरणों में अंतर

'''राजपूत''' ([[संस्कृत]] से ''राजा-पुत्र'', "राजा का पुत्र" अथवा "जागिरदार अथवा क्षत्रिय प्रमुख के संतान")<ref>{{cite book|first=विद्याधर |last=महाजन |title=Early History of India |trans-title=प्रारम्भिक भारत का इतिहास |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9tU5AQAAIAAJ |year=1965 |publisher=एस॰ चांद, 1965 |isbn=9780842613712 |page=351|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|first=विद्याधर |last=महाजन |title=Ancient India |trans-title=प्राचीन भारत|language=en |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=k74KAQAAIAAJ |year=1965 |publisher=एस॰ चांद, 1965 |page=512}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|first=सुबोध कुमार |last=सिंह |title=The Return of the Mauryas |trans-title=मौर्यों की वापसी |language=en|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UmMMAQAAMAAJ |year=2007 |publisher=बबिता सिंह, 2007 |isbn=9789937200493 |page=24}}</ref> [[भारतीय उपमहाद्वीप]] से उत्पत्ति वाले वंशों की वंशावली है जिसमें विचारधारा और सामाजिक स्थिति के साथ स्थानीय समूह और जातियों की विशाल बहुघटकी समूह शामिल हैं। राजपूत शब्द में योद्धाओं से सम्बंधित विभिन्न [[पितृवंश|पितृवंशात्मक]] गोत्र शामिल हैं: विभिन्न गोत्र स्वयं के राजपूत होने का दावा करती हैं यद्यपि सभी को सार्वभौमिक रूप से स्वीकृत नहीं किया जाता। आधुनिक विद्वानों के अनुसार सभी राजपूत गोत्र कृषक और देहाती समुदायों से उत्पन्न हुई हैं।<ref>{{harvnb|यूजेनिया वनीना|2012|p=140}} "Regarding the initial stages of this history and the origin of the Rajput feudal elite, modern research shows that its claims to direct blood links with epic heroes and ancient kshatriyas in general has no historic substantiation. No adequate number of the successors of these epically acclaimed warriors could have been available by the period of seventh–eights centuries AD when the first references to the Rajput clans and their chieftains were made. [...] Almost all Rajput clans originated from the semi-nomadic pastoralists of the Indian north and north-west.</ref><ref name="Lorenzen1995">{{cite book |editor=डेविड एन॰ लॉरेंज़ेन |editor-link=डेविड एन॰ लोरेंज़ेन |author=डैनियल गोल्ड |title=Bhakti Religion in North India: Community Identity and Political Action |trans-title=उत्तर भारत में भक्ति धर्म: सामुदायिक पहचान और राजनैतिक कार्रवाही |language=en |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rpSxJg_ehnIC&pg=PA122 |date=1 जनवरी 1995 |publisher=स्टेट यूनिवर्सिटी ऑफ़ न्यूयॉर्क प्रेस |isbn=978-0-7914-2025-6 |pages=122 |quote=Paid employment in military service as Dirk H. A. Kolff has recently demonstrated, was an important means of livelihood for the peasants of certain areas of late medieval north India... In earlier centuries, says Kolff, "Rajput" was a more ascriptive term, referring to all kinds of Hindus who lived the life of the adventuring warrior, of whom most were of peasant origins.}}</ref><ref name="Kling1993">{{cite book |author=डोरिस मेरियोन क्लिंग |title=The Emergence of Jaipur State: Rajput Response to Mughal Rule, 1562–1743 |trans-title=जयपुर राज्य की उत्पत्ति: राजपूतों का मुग़ल साम्राज्य को उत्तर, १५६२–१७४३ |language=en |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gGBuAAAAMAAJ |year=1993 |page=30 |publisher=यूनिवर्सिटी ऑफ़ पेंसिल्वेनिया |quote=Rajput: Pastoral, mobile warrior groups who achieved landed status in the medieval period claimed to be Kshatriyas and called themselves Rajputs.}}</ref><ref name="Wink1991">{{cite book |author=आंद्रे विंक |title=Al-Hind the Making of the Indo-Islamic World: The Slave Kings and the Islamic Conquest : 11Th-13th Centuries |trans-title=अल-हिंद इंडो-इस्लामिक दुनिया का निर्माण: ग़ुलाम राजा और इस्लामी अधीनता: ११वीं से १३वीं सताप्दी |language=en |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=75FlxDhZWpwC&pg=PA171 |year=1991 |publisher=ब्रिल्ल पब्लिसर्स |isbn=90-04-10236-1 |pages=171 |quote=...and it is very probable that the other fire-born Rajput clans like the Caulukyas, Paramaras, Cahamanas, as well as the Tomaras and others who in the eighth and ninth centuries were subordinate to the Gurjara-Pratiharas, were of similar pastoral origin, that is, that they originally belonged to the mobile, nomadic groups...}}</ref>