"2020 उत्तर-पूर्वी दिल्ली के दंगे": अवतरणों में अंतर

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टैग: Reverted मोबाइल संपादन मोबाइल वेब संपादन
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'''२०२० उत्तर-पूर्वी दिल्ली के दंगे''' 23 फरवरी 2020 की रात से शुरू होकर, [[उत्तर पूर्व दिल्ली]] के [[जाफराबाद]] इलाके में रक्तपात, संपत्ति विनाश, दंगों और हिंसक घटनाओं की एक श्रृंखला थीं। इसमें 53 लोग मारे<ref name=Polis>{{cite web |url=https://www.firstpost.com/india/high-cost-of-riots-in-northeast-delhi-list-of-49-people-who-died-during-three-days-of-violence-8108751.html |title=High cost of riots in northeast Delhi: List of 49 people who died during three days of violence |work=Firstpost |date=March 3, 2020 |accessdate=March 3, 2020 |author=The Polis Project |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200302121003/https://www.firstpost.com/india/high-cost-of-riots-in-northeast-delhi-list-of-49-people-who-died-during-three-days-of-violence-8108751.html |archive-date=2 मार्च 2020 |url-status=dead }}</ref> गए और 200 से अधिक<ref name="Livemint26" /> लोग घायल हुए है। यह दंगे मुख्यतः मुस्लिम भीड़ द्वारा सुनियोजित ढंग से हिन्दुओं पर हमला करने से हुई, जो काफी गहरी साजिश थी। दिल्ली पुलिस ने छानबीन में कई सबूत इकट्ठे कियें जिसमे स्कूलों की छत पर ट्यूब की बनी भारी गुलेल व पेट्रोल तथा तेजाब पाए गए, कई ट्रक पत्थर मिलें जो साफ दर्शा रहा था कि इसमें कोई बड़े संगठन का हाथ था।<ref name="guardian-3-16-20-1">{{citation|title=Delhi's Muslims despair of justice after police implicated in riots|last1=Ellis-Peterson|first1=Hannah|last2=Azizur Rahman|first2=Shaikh|location=Delhi|work=The Guardian|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/mar/16/delhis-muslims-despair-justice-police-implicated-hindu-riots|date=16 March 2020|accessdate=17 March 2020|quote=As the mob attacks came once, then twice and then a third time in this north-east Delhi neighbourhood, desperate stallholders repeatedly ran to Gokalpuri and Dayalpur police stations crying out for help. But each time they found the gates locked from the inside. For three days, no help came. ... Since the riots broke out in Delhi at the end of February, the worst religious conflict to engulf the capital in decades, questions have persisted about the role that the Delhi police played in enabling the violence, which was predominately Hindu mobs attacking Muslims. Of the 51 people who died, at least three-quarters were Muslim, and many Muslims are still missing.|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200317023019/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/mar/16/delhis-muslims-despair-justice-police-implicated-hindu-riots|archive-date=17 मार्च 2020|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="NYTimes-Analysis-March1">{{citation|last1=Gettleman|first1=Jeffrey|last2=Abi-Habib|first2=Maria|title=In India, Modi's Policies Have Lit a Fuse|date=1 March 2020|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/01/world/asia/india-modi-hindus.html|accessdate=1 March 2020|quote=This past week, as neighborhoods in India's capital burned and religiously driven bloodletting consumed more than 40 lives, most of them Muslim, India's government was quick to say that the violence was spontaneous... Many Muslims are now leaving, hoisting their unburned things on their heads and trudging away from streets that still smell of smoke.|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200301173003/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/01/world/asia/india-modi-hindus.html|archive-date=1 मार्च 2020|url-status=live}}</ref>
मारे गए 53 लोगों में से, दो-तिहाई मुसलमान थे जिन्हें गोली मार दी गई थी, तलवार से काट दिया गया एवं आग से जला दिया गया था। <ref name=nytimes-2020-3-12-two-thirds>{{citation|title='If We Kill You, Nothing Will Happen': How Delhi's Police Turned Against Muslims|first1=Jeffrey|last1=Gettleman|first2=Sameer|last2=Yasir|first3=Suhasini|last3=Raj|first4=Hari|last4=Kumar|others=Photographs by Loke, Atul|date=12 March 2020|accessdate=13 March 2020|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/12/world/asia/india-police-muslims.html|quote=Two-thirds of the more than 50 people who were killed and have been identified were Muslim.|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200313011029/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/12/world/asia/india-police-muslims.html|archive-date=13 मार्च 2020|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="wapo-3-6-20-slater-1">{{citation|last1=Slater|first1=Joanna|last2=Masih|first2=Niha|date=6 March 2020|title=In Delhi's worst violence in decades, a man watched his brother burn|work=The Washington Post|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/asia_pacific/in-delhis-worst-violence-in-decades-a-man-watched-his-brother-burn/2020/03/05/892dbb12-5e45-11ea-ac50-18701e14e06d_story.html|access-date=6 March 2020|quote=At least 53 people were killed or suffered deadly injuries in violence that persisted for two days. The majority of those killed were Muslims, many shot, hacked or burned to death. A police officer and an intelligence officer were also killed. So too were more than a dozen Hindus, most of them shot or assaulted.|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200307070624/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/asia_pacific/in-delhis-worst-violence-in-decades-a-man-watched-his-brother-burn/2020/03/05/892dbb12-5e45-11ea-ac50-18701e14e06d_story.html|archive-date=7 मार्च 2020|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="wapo-3-2-20-slater-1">{{citation|last1=Slater|first1=Joanna|last2=Masih|first2=Niha|date=2 March 2020|title=What Delhi's worst communal violence in decades means for Modi's India|work=The Washington Post|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/asia_pacific/what-days-of-communal-violence-mean-for-modi-and-for-india/2020/03/01/3d649c18-5a68-11ea-8efd-0f904bdd8057_story.html|access-date=15 March 2020|quote=Zaitoon, 40, who goes by one name, half-cried as she rummaged through the items. She said mobs entered her lane shouting "Jai Shri Ram," or "Victory to Lord Ram," a slogan favored by Modi's party, and demanded to know which houses were occupied by Muslims. She said she saw a neighbor set on fire in front of her, an account repeated by other witnesses.|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200303203132/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/asia_pacific/what-days-of-communal-violence-mean-for-modi-and-for-india/2020/03/01/3d649c18-5a68-11ea-8efd-0f904bdd8057_story.html|archive-date=3 मार्च 2020|url-status=live}}</ref> मृतकों में एक पुलिसकर्मी, एक खुफिया अधिकारी और एक दर्जन से अधिक मुस्लिम शामिल थे। हिंसा समाप्त होने के एक सप्ताह से अधिक समय के बाद, सैकड़ों घायल अपर्याप्त रूप से चिकित्सा सुविधाओं से वंचित थे और लाशें खुली नालियों में पाई जा रही थीं।<ref name="npr-3-7-20-frayer">{{citation|last=Frayer|first=Lauren|title=Delhi Riots Aftermath: 'How Do You Explain Such Violence?'|date=7 March 2020|url=https://www.npr.org/2020/03/07/812193930/delhi-riots-aftermath-how-do-you-explain-such-violence|work=National Public Radio|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200308072113/https://www.npr.org/2020/03/07/812193930/delhi-riots-aftermath-how-do-you-explain-such-violence|quote=But hundreds of wounded are languishing in understaffed medical facilities. Corpses are still being discovered in drainage ditches. Victims are still dying in hospitals. The death toll has reached 53... Police are facing accusations from victims, witnesses, human rights groups, opposition politicians and Muslim leaders worldwide that they failed to protect Muslim citizens, and in some cases, even incited attacks themselves.|accessdate=7 March 2020|archive-date=8 मार्च 2020|url-status=live}}</ref>
24 फरवरी 2020 को जाफराबाद और मौजपुर में हिंसक झड़पें हुईं जिसमें एक पुलिस अधिकारी और एक प्रदर्शनकारी मारे गए। सीएए समर्थक प्रदर्शनकारियों और सीएए विरोधी प्रदर्शनकारियों ने परस्पर एक-दूसरे पर पथराव किया और घरों, वाहनों और दुकानों में तोड़फोड़ की। पुलिसकर्मियों ने प्रदर्शनकारियों के खिलाफ [[अश्रु गैस|आंसू गैस]] और लाठीचार्ज का इस्तेमाल किया।