"परमार": अवतरणों में अंतर

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टैग: यथादृश्य संपादिका मोबाइल संपादन मोबाइल वेब संपादन
SURYA BAGHEL KSHATRIYA (वार्ता) द्वारा किए बदलाव 5589305 को पूर्ववत किया लेख का विस्तार किया गया
पंक्ति 1:
'''परमार''' एक राजपूत वंश है<ref name="Unnithan-Kumar1997">{{cite book | author=Maya Unnithan-Kumar | title=Identity, Gender, and Poverty: New Perspectives on Caste and Tribe in Rajasthan | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=b9ktWLud0oIC&pg=PA135 | access-date=11 January 2013 | year=1997 | publisher=Berghahn Books | isbn=978-1-57181-918-5 | page=135}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NYK7ZSpPzkUC&q=parmar+rajput&pg=PA44|title=The Rajputs of Saurashtra|first=Virbhadra|last=singhji|author-link=Virbhadra Singhji|publisher=Popular Prakashan|year=1994|isbn=9788171545469|page=44}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|author=Nandini Chatterjee|title=Land and Law in Mughal India: A Family of Landlords across Three Indian Empires|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0HzUDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA50|year=2020|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-1-108-48603-3|page=51|quote=One such Rajput dynasty was that of the Paramaras of Malwa}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|author=Brajadulal Chattopadhyaya
'''परमार''' (पंवार) एक [[जाट]], गड़रिया, [[राजपूत]] और [[गुर्जर]]<ref>Anthropometric Measurements of Maharashtra (iravati karve(Mrs).Vishnu Mahadev Dandekar) S.M.katre ,1951.anthropometry.p.37</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=xQM9voN21ekC&pg=PA125&dq=parmar+clan&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiu2ZDzwKrpAhWy_XMBHZg1Dk8Q6AEIIjAB#v=onepage&q=parmar%20clan&f=false|title=Origins and History of Jats and Other Allied Nomadic Tribes of India: 900 B.C.-1947 A.D.|last=Nijjar|first=Bakhshish Singh|date=2008|publisher=Atlantic Publishers & Dist|isbn=978-81-269-0908-7|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|title=Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study) |trans-title=प्राचीन जाट शासक (एक गोत्र अध्ययन) |language=अंग्रेज़ी |author='''भीम सिंह दहिया'''|year=1980|isbn=978-1895603026}}</ref>
|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=21SgAAAAMAAJ|title=Studying Early India: Archaeology, Texts and Historical Issues|date=2006|publisher=Anthem|isbn=978-1-84331-132-4|language=en|page=116|quote=The period between seventh and twelfth century witnessed gradual rise of a number of new royal-lineages in Rajasthan, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh which came to constitute a social-political category known as Rajputs. Some of the major lineages were Pratiharas of Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh and adjacent areas, The Guhilas and Chahamanas of Rajasthan, the Chaulakyas or Solankis Of Gujarat, The Parmaras of Madhya Pradesh}}</ref><ref name="Ludden2013">{{cite book|author=David Ludden|title=India and South Asia: A Short History|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pBq9DwAAQBAJ&pg=PT79|year=2013|publisher=Oneworld Publications|isbn=978-1-78074-108-6|pages=88–|quote=By contrast in Rajasthan a single warrior group evolved called Rajput (Rajaputra-son of kings), they rarely engaged in farming, even to supervise from labour as farming was literally beneath them, farming was for their peasant subjects. In ninth century separate clans of Rajputs Cahamanas (Chauhans), Paramaras (Pawars), Guhilas (Sisodias) and Caulukyas were spitting off from Gurjara Pratihara clans.}}</ref> उत्तरी और मध्य भारत में पाया जाता है, विशेष रूप से राजस्थान, पंजाब, हरियाणा, कच्छ, उत्तराखंड, उत्तर प्रदेश, बिहार, मध्य प्रदेश और उत्तरी महाराष्ट्र में।
 
'''परमार''' (पंवार) एक [[जाट]], गड़रिया, [[राजपूत]] और [[गुर्जर]]<ref>Anthropometric Measurements of Maharashtra (iravati karve(Mrs).Vishnu Mahadev Dandekar) S.M.katre ,1951.anthropometry.p.37</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=xQM9voN21ekC&pg=PA125&dq=parmar+clan&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiu2ZDzwKrpAhWy_XMBHZg1Dk8Q6AEIIjAB#v=onepage&q=parmar%20clan&f=false|title=Origins and History of Jats and Other Allied Nomadic Tribes of India: 900 B.C.-1947 A.D.|last=Nijjar|first=Bakhshish Singh|date=2008|publisher=Atlantic Publishers & Dist|isbn=978-81-269-0908-7|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|title=Jats the Ancient Rulers (A clan study) |trans-title=प्राचीन जाट शासक (एक गोत्र अध्ययन) |language=अंग्रेज़ी |author='''भीम सिंह दहिया'''|year=1980|isbn=978-1895603026}}</ref>
गोत्र है जो अपने को [[अग्निवंशी]] [[क्षत्रिय]] मानते हैं। एक गड़रिया जाति भी परमार उपनाम लगाती है और स्वयं को राजपूत वंशज मानती है। 'परमार' के साथ ही इसके अन्य रूप भी हैं- प्रमार, पवार, पोवार, पंवार, और पोंवार आदि।
 
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