"जांग चिंग": अवतरणों में अंतर

पंक्ति 33:
सितंबर १९७६ में माओ का ८३ वर्ष की उम्र में निधन हो गया । When Mao's will was eventually found, he Hua Guofeng as his successor, a provincial governor from his home province. Madame Mao quickly sensed that her enemies would triumph - at Mao's funeral she was barely acknowledged.
 
==मुकदमा==
==Trial==
On October 6 1976, Jiang Qing and three others were arrested for attempting to seize power by setting up militia coups in Shanghai and Beijing. After her arrest, Jiang Qing was sent to the Qincheng Prison, and was held under detention for five years. Jiang Qing was tried for crimes against innocent people and subverting the government between years 1981 and 1982, and there was a command that she exacted from her audience. During her public trials at the "Special Court", Jiang Qing was the only member of the Gang of Four who bothered to argue on her behalf. The defense's argument was that she obeyed the orders of Chairman Mao Zedong at all times. Jiang Qing maintained that all she had done was to defend Chairman Mao. It was at this trial that Jiang Qing made the famous quote "I was Chairman Mao's dog. Whomever he asked me to bite, I bit"[1] . The official records of the trial have not yet been released. Jiang Qing was sentenced to death with a two-year reprieve in 1981, and the sentence was later commuted to life imprisonment. This was allegedly to "give her time to repent." She began receiving medical treatment in 1984 after being diagnosed with throat cancer, however, she refused an operation. Jiang Qing was released for medical reasons in 1991. At the hospital, Jiang Qing used the name Lǐ Rùnqīng (Chinese: 李润青). <ref name="brit">[http://www.britannica.com/ebi/article-9327598 जांग चिंग] - Encyclopedia Brittanica</ref> On May 14, 1991, Jiang Qing आत्महत्या किया by hanging herself in a bathroom of her hospital, aged 77.<ref name="nl">[http://www.iisg.nl/~landsberger/jq.html Jiang Qing] - International Institute of Social History</ref>