साम्राज्ञी गैमी

साम्राज्ञी गैमी (元明天皇, Gemmei-tennō?) (661- 29 दिसम्बर 721) जापान की उत्तराधिकार की पारम्परिक व्यवस्था के अनुसार^[1], जापान की 43 वीं शाही शासक थी। कभी कभी साम्राज्ञी गैमी को साम्राज्ञी गैम्नयो के नाम से भी जाना जाता है। गुलदाउदी सिंहासन (क्रिसनथेमम सिंहासन) पर बैठने वाली वो पांचवीं महिला थी।^[2] साम्राज्ञी गैमी का शासनकाल 707 ई से लेकर 715 ई तक फैला था।^[3]

सन्दर्भ

↑ Spelling note: A modified Hepburn romanization system for Japanese words is used throughout Western publications in a range of languages including English. Unlike the standard system, the "n" is maintained even when followed by "homorganic consonants" (e.g., shinbun, not shimbun). In the same way that Wikipedia has not yet adopted a consensus policy to address spelling variations in English (e.g., humour, not humor), variant spellings based on place of articulation are unresolved, perhaps unresolvable -- as in Empress Gemmei vs. Empress Genmei, which are each construed as technically correct.
↑ The empresses who reigned before Gemmei were: (1) Suiko, (2) Kōgyoku/Saimei, and (3) Jitō; and the women sovereigns reigning after Gemmei were (a) Genshō, (b) Kōken/Shōtoku, (c) Meishō, and (d) Go-Sakuramachi.
↑ Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Annales des empereurs du Japon, pp. 63-65; Archived 2015-04-05 at the वेबैक मशीन Brown, Delmer et al. (1979). Gukanshō, p. 271; Varley, H. Paul. (1980). Jinnō Shōtōki. p. 140.

[1] Spelling note: A modified Hepburn romanization system for Japanese words is used throughout Western publications in a range of languages including English. Unlike the standard system, the "n" is maintained even when followed by "homorganic consonants" (e.g., shinbun, not shimbun). In the same way that Wikipedia has not yet adopted a consensus policy to address spelling variations in English (e.g., humour, not humor), variant spellings based on place of articulation are unresolved, perhaps unresolvable -- as in Empress Gemmei vs. Empress Genmei, which are each construed as technically correct.

[2] The empresses who reigned before Gemmei were: (1) Suiko, (2) Kōgyoku/Saimei, and (3) Jitō; and the women sovereigns reigning after Gemmei were (a) Genshō, (b) Kōken/Shōtoku, (c) Meishō, and (d) Go-Sakuramachi.

[3] Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Annales des empereurs du Japon, pp. 63-65; Archived 2015-04-05 at the वेबैक मशीन Brown, Delmer et al. (1979). Gukanshō, p. 271; Varley, H. Paul. (1980). Jinnō Shōtōki. p. 140.

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