"कैलिफ़ोर्निया": अवतरणों में अंतर

'''कैलिफ़ोर्निया''' ({{IPAc-en|audio=en-us-California.ogg|ˌ|k|æ|l|ɨ|ˈ|f|ɔr|n|j|ə}}) [[संयुक्त राज्य अमेरिका]] के पश्चिमी तट पर स्थित एक राज्य है। यह अमेरिका का सबसे अधिक आबादी और क्षेत्रफल में [[अलास्का]] और [[टेक्सस]] के पश्चात तीसरा सबसे बड़ा राज्य हैं। कैलिफ़ोर्निया के उत्तर में [[mऔरिगन]], और दक्षिण में मेक्सिको है। कैलिफ़ोर्निया की राजधानी [[सैक्रामेण्टो, कैलिफ़ोर्निया|सैक्रामेण्टो]] है। संयुक्त राज्य अमेरिका की अर्थव्यवस्था में यह राज्य 14 प्रतिशत की हिस्सेदारी रखता है।<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.lifeintheusa.com/food/vegetables.htm |title=Fruits and Vegetables, America Eats, from Life in the USA: The Complete Guide for Immigrants and Americans |publisher=Life in the USA |accessdate=August 23, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140727000259/http://www.lifeintheusa.com/food/vegetables.htm |archive-date=27 जुलाई 2014 |url-status=livedead }}</ref> अगर कैलिफ़ोर्निया एक स्वतंत्र देश होता तो दुनिया में उसका सकल घरेलू उत्पाद (जी॰ डी॰ पी॰) 6वां स्थान पर होता और जनसंख्या 35वें स्थान पर होती।<ref>{{cite news |title=Report: California slips to world's 9th largest economy |author=Jason Hanna |url=http://news.blogs.cnn.com/2012/01/13/report-california-slips-to-worlds-9th-largest-economy/ |newspaper=[[सीएनएन]] |date=जनवरी 13, 2012 |accessdate=May 31, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141002080359/http://news.blogs.cnn.com/2012/01/13/report-california-slips-to-worlds-9th-largest-economy/ |archive-date=2 अक्तूबर 2014 |url-status=live }}<br />{{cite news |title=California, the ninth largest economy in the world, resorts to austerity |author=Guy Adams |url=http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/california-the-ninth-largest-economy-in-the-world-resorts-to-austerity-7754327.html |newspaper=Independent |date=मई 16, 2012 |accessdate=May 31, 2013 |location=[[लंदन]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140701033959/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/california-the-ninth-largest-economy-in-the-world-resorts-to-austerity-7754327.html |archive-date=1 जुलाई 2014 |url-status=live }}<br />{{cite news |title=California Economy Slips To Ninth Largest, Behind Brazil |agency=[[एसोसिएटेड प्रेस]] |url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/01/12/california-economy-slips-behind-brazil_n_1203254.html |newspaper=Huffington Post |date=जनवरी 12, 2012 |accessdate=May 31, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141112080837/http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/01/12/california-economy-slips-behind-brazil_n_1203254.html |archive-date=12 नवंबर 2014 |url-status=live }}<br />{{cite web |url=http://www.lao.ca.gov/reports/2013/calfacts/calfacts_010213.aspx |title=2013 Cal Facts |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |date=जनवरी 2, 2013 |work=Legislative Analyst's Office |publisher=State of California |accessdate=May 31, 2013 |quote=California's Economy Is Ninth-Largest in the World |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140718055558/http://www.lao.ca.gov/reports/2013/calfacts/calfacts_010213.aspx |archive-date=18 जुलाई 2014 |url-status=live }}<br />{{cite news |url=http://www.sacbee.com/2014/07/07/6538711/california-has-worlds-8th-largest.html |title=California has world’s 8th largest economy, beating Russia, Italy |first=Dale |last=Kasler |date=जुलाई 7, 2014 |newspaper=Sacramento Bee |accessdate=July 7, 2014 |archive-url=https://archive.is/20140708020834/http://www.sacbee.com/2014/07/07/6538711/california-has-worlds-8th-largest.html |archive-date=8 जुलाई 2014 |url-status=dead }}</ref>

2016 में कैलिफ़ोर्निया की जनसंख्या 3,92,50,017 थी। यह २०१० से 2.9% अधिक है।<ref name="PopEstUS">{{cite web|url=http://www.census.gov/popest/data/state/totals/2013/tables/NST-EST2013-01.csv|title=Table 1. Annual Estimates of the Population for the United States, Regions, States, and Puerto Rico: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2013|format=[[comma-separated values|CSV]]|work=[http://www.census.gov/popest/ 2013 Population Estimates]|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]], Population Division|date=दिसम्बर 30, 2013|accessdate=December 30, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140824084354/http://www.census.gov/popest/data/state/totals/2013/tables/NST-EST2013-01.csv|archive-date=24 अगस्त 2014|url-status=live}}</ref>२००० और २००९ के बीच में, जनसंख्या 3,090,016 से बढ़ी। (5,058,440 जन्म घटा 2,179,958 मौत)।<ref name="popEstChanges">{{cite web | url = http://www.census.gov/popest/states/tables/NST-EST2009-04.csv | format = CSV | title = Table 4. Cumulative Estimates of the Components of Resident Population Change for the United States, Regions, States, and Puerto Rico: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2009 | publisher = [[United States Census Bureau|US Census Bureau]] | date = December 22, 2009 | accessdate = December 26, 2009 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100609221152/http://www.census.gov/popest/states/tables/NST-EST2009-04.csv | archive-date = 9 जून 2010 | url-status = dead }}</ref> १९९० से लगभग 3.4 लाख कैलिफ़ोर्निया के लोग अन्य राज्यों को चले गए, जैस कि [[टेक्सस]], [[नेवाडा]] और [[एरिज़ोना]]।<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.manhattan-institute.org/html/cr_71.htm#.UYBwvaKG18F |title=The Great California Exodus: A Closer Look |last1=Gray |first1=Tom |last2=Scardamalia |first2=Robert |date=सितम्बर 2012 |work=Manhatten-institute.org |publisher=Manhattan Institute for Policy Research, Inc. |accessdate=April 30, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140805184816/http://www.manhattan-institute.org/html/cr_71.htm#.UYBwvaKG18F |archive-date=5 अगस्त 2014 |url-status=livedead }}</ref>