साँचा:Taxobox

साँचा परिचय

This template sets up a manual taxobox, as a right-side infobox table setting out the biological classification (taxonomy) for a group of living things. For guide to automated taxoboxes, see WP:Automated taxobox system/intro.

Although with a choice of over 160 parameters, the implementation is complicated, it is relatively simple to use. Most parameters are optional, so if a particular entry is not relevant for your case, just leave it out. See below section "All parameters" for a complete list.

This guide has come out of WikiProject Tree of life.

प्रयोग

Note that parameters in this template are case-sensitive.

{{Taxobox
| name               = 
| image              = 
| image_upright      =
| image_alt          = 
| image_caption      = 
| image2             = 
| image2_upright     =
| image2_alt         = 
| image2_caption     = 
| regnum             = [[Plantae]] (or...)
| divisio            = 
| classis            = 
| ordo               = 
| familia            = 
| genus              = 
| species            = 
| binomial           = 
| binomial_authority = 
| range_map          = <!--optional map - also range map2, 3 or 4 -->
| range_map_upright    = 
| range map_alt      = 
| range_map_caption  = 
| <!--or 115 other parameters-->
}}

Colors are automatically assigned based on the table below.

विषाणु	rgb(250,250,190)	विषसमाणु भी
जीवाणु	rgb(220,235,245)
प्राच्य	rgb(195,245,250)	नैनोप्राच्य, युवप्राच्य, चमत्प्राच्य, उत्सप्राच्य और व्याप्राच्य भी
सुकेन्द्रिक	rgb(245,215,255)	उन सुकेन्द्रिकों के लिए जिसमें कोई रंग परिभाषित नहीं किया गया हो, जिसमें Excavata, Amoebozoa और Opisthokonta भी शामिल हैं
प्राणी	rgb(235,235,210)
फफूंद	rgb(145,250,250)
प्राच्यलवक	rgb(180,250,180)	पादप और हरितपादप भी
SAR	rgb(200,250,80)	also Chromalveolata
अनिश्चितता स्थानस्य	rgb(250,240,230)
इस साँचे द्वारा नहीं निर्मित कियें गएँ रंग:
लक्षवर्ग	rgb(215,240,210)
अण्डवर्ग	rgb(250,250,220)

त्वरित आरम्भ और उदाहरण

प्राणी

प्राणी जातियाँ

एशियाई स्वर्णिम बिल्ली
वैज्ञानिक वर्गीकरण
जगत:	प्राणी
संघ:	Chordata
वर्ग:	Mammalia
गण:	Carnivora
कुल:	Felidae
वंश:	Catopuma
जाति:	C. temminckii
द्विपद नाम
Catopuma temminckii (Vigors और हॉर्सफील्ड, 1827)

{{Taxobox 
| name               = 
| image              = 
| image_alt          = 
| image_caption      = 
| regnum             = [[प्राणी]]
| phylum             = 
| classis            = 
| ordo               = 
| familia            = 
| genus              = 
| species            = 
| binomial           = 
| binomial_authority = 
}}

प्राणी उच्च टैक्सन

Rorquals
Humpback whale, Megaptera novaeangliae
वैज्ञानिक वर्गीकरण
जगत:	प्राणी
संघ:	रज्जुकी
वर्ग:	स्तनधारी
गण:	Cetacea
उपगण:	Mysticeti
कुल:	Balaenopteridae ग्रे, 1864
वंश
Balaenoptera Megaptera

{{Taxobox 
| regnum            = [[प्राणी]]
| phylum            = 
| classis           = 
| ordo              = 
| familia           = 
| genus             = 
| genus_authority   = 
| subdivision_ranks = 
| subdivision       = 
}}

पादप

The majority of plants are angiosperms ("flowering plants"). Wikipedia:WikiProject Plants consensus is to use the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group's APG III classification system for angiosperms. The APG III system does not have formally named divisions or classes, but includes several hierarchically nested, informally named clades. The hierarchy of informally named clades is presented by using parameters such as |unranked divisio= in place of formal rank parameters. Articles on non-flowering plants (e.g. conifers, ferns) should continue to use formal divisions and classes in the Taxobox.

सपुष्पक पादक जातियाँ

Magnolia virginiana
Magnolia virginiana
वैज्ञानिक वर्गीकरण
जगत:	Plantae
अश्रेणीत:	Angiosperms
अश्रेणीत:	Magnoliids
गण:	Magnoliales
कुल:	Magnoliaceae
वंश:	Magnolia
जाति:	M. virginiana
द्विपद नाम
Magnolia virginiana L.

{{Taxobox 
| name               = 
| image              = 
| image_alt          = 
| image_caption      = 
| regnum             = [[Plantae]]
| unranked_divisio   = [[Angiosperms]]
| unranked_classis   = 
| unranked_ordo      = 
| ordo               = 
| familia            = 
| genus              = 
| species            = 
| binomial           = 
| binomial_authority = 
}}

सपुष्पक पादक उच्च टैक्सन

Oaks
Foliage and acorns of the pedunculate oak, Quercus robur
वैज्ञानिक वर्गीकरण
जगत:	Plantae
अश्रेणीत:	Angiosperms
अश्रेणीत:	Eudicots
अश्रेणीत:	Rosids
गण:	Fagales
कुल:	Fagaceae
वंश:	Quercus L.
Species
See List of Quercus species.

{{Taxobox 
| image             = 
| image_alt         = 
| image_caption     = 
| regnum            = [[Plantae]]
| unranked_divisio  = [[Angiosperms]]
| unranked_classis  = 
| unranked_ordo     = 
| ordo              = 
| familia           = 
| genus             = 
| genus_authority   = 
| subdivision_ranks = 
| subdivision       = 
}}

सामान्य उदाहरण

गुड़हल
खिला हुआ गुड़हल का पुष्प
वैज्ञानिक वर्गीकरण
जगत:	पादप
विभाग:	Magnoliophyta
वर्ग:	मैग्निलियोप्सीडा
गण:	मालवेल्स
कुल:	मालवेसी
वंश:	Hibiscus L.
Species
इस पुष्प की २०० से अधिक प्रजातियाँ पाई जाती हैं।

{{Taxobox
| name = ''गुड़हल''
| image = Red Hibiscus.jpg
| image_width = 250px
| image_caption = खिला हुआ गुड़हल का पुष्प
| regnum = [[पादप]]
| divisio = [[Flowering plant|Magnoliophyta]]
| classis = [[मैग्निलियोप्सीडा]]
| ordo = [[मालवेल्स]]
| familia = [[मालवेसी]]
| genus = '''''Hibiscus'''''
| genus_authority = [[Carolus Linnaeus|L.]]
| subdivision_ranks = [[Species]]
| subdivision = [[#Species|इस पुष्प की २०० से अधिक प्रजातियाँ पाई जाती हैं।]]
}}
दांएं परिणाम देखें-------->

इस साँचे के बारे मे

This template sets up a taxobox. Although the implementation is complicated, it is relatively simple to use. See taxobox usage for an explanation. For an example in practice, look at the edit page of Orca - [1]. Most parameters are optional, so if a particular entry is not relevant for your case, just leave it out.

Making changes

Before making any non-minor changes to this template, please make a copy of the whole template to your userspace and do tests there. This will avoid unnecessary load on the servers and prevent a large number of pages being screwed up. To edit and test the taxobox template in your userspace:

1. Copy the text in the large edit box of Template:Taxobox to User:YOUR USERNAME/taxobox. Copy the whole text so that you don't leave anything out.
2. Test the template with various taxonomies by copying the text of a plant/animal species or group to User:YOUR USERNAME/taxoboxtest.
3. Replace the |Taxobox|...}} template used by User:YOUR USERNAME/taxoboxtest with {{User:YOUR USERNAME/taxobox|...}}
4. If unsure, please check a few different animals and plants and groups
5. Check the Template:Taxobox history, in case changes have been made while you've been editing
6. Copy the whole text of User:YOUR USERNAME/taxobox back to {{Template:Taxobox}}
7. Check that plant and animal pages still work.
8. Request your userspace taxobox and taxoboxtest pages are deleted using {{db-userreq}}

Editing documentation and interwiki links

Add or edit the documentation and interwiki links for the Taxobox template via the Template:Taxobox/doc page. The /doc page is not protected.

Further documentation is found at:

• Wikipedia:How to read a taxobox
• Wikipedia:WikiProject Tree of Life/taxobox usage

Microformat

This template emits a "species" microformat, according to the current draft ("straw man") specification. This is recognised by the Operator extension for Firefox (using an add-in user script, itself in development).

Wikipedia editors are invited to comment on or contribute to the development of this microformat, via the above links, or the "microformats-new" mailing list.

The microformat is created by the use of class="biota" on the whole infobox, and classes for individual taxonomic ranks, such as class="domain" in a span around {{{domain}}}. Please do not change or remove those classes other than as part of development of the microformat. For background information, see microformats on Wikipedia.

The color tag should not be included as colors are assigned based on the table below.

विषाणु	rgb(250,250,190)	विषसमाणु भी
जीवाणु	rgb(220,235,245)
प्राच्य	rgb(195,245,250)	नैनोप्राच्य, युवप्राच्य, चमत्प्राच्य, उत्सप्राच्य और व्याप्राच्य भी
सुकेन्द्रिक	rgb(245,215,255)	उन सुकेन्द्रिकों के लिए जिसमें कोई रंग परिभाषित नहीं किया गया हो, जिसमें Excavata, Amoebozoa और Opisthokonta भी शामिल हैं
प्राणी	rgb(235,235,210)
फफूंद	rgb(145,250,250)
प्राच्यलवक	rgb(180,250,180)	पादप और हरितपादप भी
SAR	rgb(200,250,80)	also Chromalveolata
अनिश्चितता स्थानस्य	rgb(250,240,230)
इस साँचे द्वारा नहीं निर्मित कियें गएँ रंग:
लक्षवर्ग	rgb(215,240,210)
अण्डवर्ग	rgb(250,250,220)