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"रेडियोसक्रियता": अवतरणों में अंतर

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पंक्ति 36:
{|class="wikitable"
|- style="background:#eee0e0; white-space:nowrap;"
!क्षय की प्रणाली !! भाग लेने वाले कण!! संतति केंद्रक (Daughter nucleus)
!Mode of decay !! Participating particles!!Daughter nucleus
|-
| style="background:#ccc;" colspan="3"|'''Decays with emission of nucleons:'''
|-
|[[Alphaअल्फा decayक्षय]] || An [[alpha particle]] (''A'' = 4, ''Z'' = 2) emitted from nucleus || (''A'' − 4, ''Z'' − 2)
|-
|[[Protonप्रोटॉन emissionउत्सर्जन]] || A [[proton]] ejected from nucleus || (''A'' − 1, ''Z'' − 1)
|-
|[[Neutronन्यूट्रॉन emissionउत्सर्जन]] || A [[neutron]] ejected from nucleus || (''A'' − 1, ''Z'')
|-
|[[Protonप्रोटॉन emissionउत्सर्जन|Doubleद्विक protonप्रोटॉन emissionउत्सर्जन]] || Two protons ejected from nucleus simultaneously|| (''A'' − 2, ''Z'' − 2)
|-
|[[Spontaneous fission]] || Nucleus disintegrates into two or more smaller nuclei and other particles || —
पंक्ति 54:
| style="background:#ccc;" colspan="3"| '''Different modes of beta decay:'''
|-
|[[Betaबीटा decayक्षय|&beta;<sup>&minus;</sup> decay]] || A nucleus emits an [[electron]] and an [[electron antineutrino]] || (''A'', ''Z''&nbsp;+&nbsp;1)
|-
|[[Positronपॉजिट्रॉन emissionउत्सर्जन]] ([[beta decay|&beta;<sup>+</sup> decay]]) || A nucleus emits a [[positron]] and an [[electron neutrino]] || (''A'', ''Z''&nbsp;−&nbsp;1)
|-
|[[Electron capture]] || A nucleus captures an orbiting electron and emits a neutrino; the daughter nucleus is left in an excited unstable state || (''A'', ''Z''&nbsp;−&nbsp;1)
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