भारतीय पेड़ों पौधों तथा फूलों के नामों की बहुभाषी सूची
भारत के पेड़ पौधे
भारतीय पेड़ों पौधों तथा फूलों के नामों की बहुभाषी सूची इस प्रकार है-
बाहुभाषी नामों की सूची
संपादित करेंहिन्दी | अंग्रेजी | वानस्पतिक नाम | संस्कृत नाम | असमिया | बंगला | गुजराती | कन्नड | मलयालम | मराठी | ओडिया | पंजाबी | सिंहल | तमिल | तेलुगू | उर्दू | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
तुलसी | Tulsi/Tulasi | Ocimum tenuiflorum | Tulasi(ತುಳಸಿ) | Thulasi | तुळस | Tullasi | Tulasi | ||||||||||
कनेर / Kunel/ Karubi | Oleander, Rose Laurel, Rose Bay | Nerium odorum | Karabi | Kanagile(ಕಣಗಿಲೆ) | Arali | Arayila | Arali | ||||||||||
गुलतुर्रा
Kunish Churin |
Peacock Flower, Barbados Pride, Dwarf Poinciana | Caesalpinia pulcherrima | Krishna Chura (Red)/ Radha Chura (Yellow) | Monera Mat | Komri | ||||||||||||
Lanchut/ Sarvad | Paper-Chase Tree, Dhoby Tree | Mussanda clabrata | Vellila | Bhutkesh | Wal-But-Sardad | Vellaiyilai | |||||||||||
Bougainvillea, Paper Flower | Bougainvillea | Kadadasi Vel | Kadadasi Kodi | ||||||||||||||
Lantana | Lantana aculeata | Arippu | Kanguni/ Chaneri/ Tantani | Katu Hinguru | Uni Cheddy | ||||||||||||
मेहंदी | Camphire, Hennah, Egyptian Privet Tree, Mignonette | Lawsonia inerme | Medhi | Mayilanchi | मेहंदी | Marudani/ Mahthondi | Gorinta | ہنا | |||||||||
कंगन | Ixora | Ixora | Kangan | Thetti/ Chethi | |||||||||||||
Lashand | Hibiscus | Hibiscus | Loba | DaasavaaLa(ದಾಸವಾಳ) | Chemparathi | Lashand | Wada Mul | Sembaruthi/ Sappartu | |||||||||
गंधराज | Gardenia, Cape Jasmine | Gardenia iasminoides | Gandharaj | Ananth | |||||||||||||
Dikmala | Brilliant Gardenia, White Emetic Nut | Gardenia lucida | Dikamala | Kambil/ Kumbai | Yern Bikki. Karinguva/ Terra Manga | ||||||||||||
रामधन चंपा | Golden Champak | Ochna squarrosa | Chilanti | Sunari | |||||||||||||
पीला कनेर Zard Kunel/ Pita Kaner | Yellow Oleander, Exile Tree, Lucky Nut | Thevetia peruviana | Kolkaphul | Kunairu | |||||||||||||
रंगून की बेल | Rangoon Creeper | Quisqualis indica | Iranganmalli | ||||||||||||||
लाल पते (Lal Pate) | Poinsettia, Christmas Plant, Painted Leaf, Lobster Plant, Mexican Flame Leaf | Euphorbia pulcherrima | |||||||||||||||
चांदनी Firki Tagar (Single)/ Bara Tegar (Double) | Moonbeam, Ceylon Jasmine, Wax Flower, Broad-Leaved Rosebay, Crepe Gardenia | Tabernaemontana coronaria | Firki Tagar (Single)/ Bara Tegar (Double) | Wattesudu | Nandia Vetta | ||||||||||||
Purple Wreath, Queen’s Wreath | Petrea volubilis | Kudirai Valuppu | |||||||||||||||
Golden Rain, Orange Bignonia, Flame Vine Flaming Trumpet | Tanga Pu | ||||||||||||||||
धवाई Dawa/ Santha | Red Bell Bush | Woodfordia fruticosa | Phulsatti/ Dhaiti | Malitta | |||||||||||||
हरसिंगार/ पारिजात | Night Lasmine, Tree Of Sadness, Tree Of Sorrow | Nyctanthes arbor | Sephalika/ Seoli | Parijathakam | Kharsati/ Parajit | Paghala/ Pavala Malligai/ Parijata | |||||||||||
Yellow Elder, Trumpet Flower, Bells | Tecoma stans | ||||||||||||||||
Railway Creeper, Porter’s Joy, Morning Glory | Ipomea palmata | Bhaura | |||||||||||||||
कलिहारी Cariari | Glory Lily, Tiger’s Claws Climbing Lily | Gloriosa superba | Bishnangul | Mettonnt/ Matattamara | Wag Nakhi | Niyanala | Coatijan/ Kannuvelli | Adivi-Nabhi/ Kalappa-Gadda/ Pottidumpa/ Ganjeri | |||||||||
मुलता | Heavenly Blue, Blue Trumpet Vine, Clock Vine, Skyflower | ||||||||||||||||
Golden Trumpet, Allamanda | Har-Kakra | Kaha Munda | |||||||||||||||
Hindi | English | Botanical name | Assamese | Bengali | Gujarati | Kannada | Malayalam | Marathi | Oriya | Punjabi | Sinhala | Tamil | Telugu | Tulu | Urdu |
पेड़
संपादित करेंहिन्दी | अंग्रेजी | वानस्पतिक नाम | असमिया | बंगला | गुजराती | कन्नड | मलयालम | मराठी | ओडिया | पंजाबी]] | सिंहल | तमिल | तेलुगू | उर्दू | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
बरगद (Bargad)/ Vatavriksh | Banyan tree | Ficus benghalensis dam | Aala(ಆಲ) | Aalmaram | वटवृक्ष | Baragachha | برگد | |||||||||
नीम
Neem |
Azadirachta indica | Bevu(ಬೇವು) | Arya Vepu | लिम्ब | Vepa Chettu | نیم | ||||||||||
कटहल /
Chakki/ Panos/ Kanthal |
Jackfruit tree | Artocarpus heterophyllus | Halasu(ಹಲಸು) | Plaavu | फणस | Panasa Chettul | ||||||||||
नारियल का पेड़ | coconut tree | Tengu(ತೆಂಗು) | Thengu/ Kera Vriksham | नारळ | Kobbari Chettu | |||||||||||
आम का पेड़ | Mango tree | Maavu(ಮಾವು) | Maavu | Maamidi Chettu | Mangifera indica | |||||||||||
ईमली
Tamrulhindi/ Imli/ Ambili |
Tamarind | Tamarindus indica | hunase(ಹುಣಸೆ) | Puli Maram | Puli | Chintha chettu | ||||||||||
सुपारी
Supari |
Areca palm, Pinang palm | Adake(ಅಡಕೆ) | Kavungu | सुपारी | ||||||||||||
Gulachin/ Chameli | Pagoda tree | Plumeria rubra | Chempakam | Arhataganneru/ Nuruvarahalu | ||||||||||||
खैर
Khair |
Acacia | Acacia catechu | Acacia | |||||||||||||
Jungali Badam | Wild Almond | Sterculia foetida | Maramparatti | Marambarutti | ||||||||||||
Rugtoora | Tulip tree | Spathodea campanulata | ||||||||||||||
Bhokar/ Bohari | Aloe wood tree, Ginger tree | Virigi | ||||||||||||||
Bougainvillea | Kadalasu poovu | |||||||||||||||
करञ
Karang/ Papar |
Pongam tree | Pongamia pinnata | Unne | Pungu | ||||||||||||
Mandara/ Panjira/ Dadap | Coral tree | Erythrina indica | Kalyana Murungai | |||||||||||||
Tal/ Talgachh/ Tarkajhar | Palmyra palm tree | Karimpana | Lulu/ Tacli | |||||||||||||
कूड़ा Hat/ Dhudi/ Kurchi | Easter tree | Holarrhena antidysenterica | Vepali | Pala/ Kodaga | ||||||||||||
महुआ
Mohwa/ Jangali mona |
Mohwa tree | Madhuca longifolia | Illupa | Illupai | Ippa | |||||||||||
Devar/ Ashoka/ Debdaru | Mast tree | Polyalthia longifolia | Choruna | Assothi/ Mara Illupai | tel | |||||||||||
Teak, Indian Oak | Jati | Tek/ Teak Maram | ||||||||||||||
मीठा नीम
Kari patta |
Curry tree | Murraya koenigii | Kariveeppu | Karuveppa | ||||||||||||
Deikna/ Bakarja/ Malla Nim | Bead tree | Melia azedarach | Mallay Vembu/ Puvempu | Taraka Vepa | ||||||||||||
पीपल
Bodhi Vriksh |
Bodhi tree | Ficus religiosa | Bodhi vriksham | |||||||||||||
Jungli Saru/ Vilaayati Saw/ Jungali Jhao | Casuarina tree | Casuarina equisetifolia | Chouk Sabuku | Serva | ||||||||||||
पपीता Papita | Papaya | Carica papaya | Omakkka/ Karamoosa | Pappali | Baposa Chettu | |||||||||||
सहजन
Munga/ Sondna/ Segva |
Drum stick | Moringa pterygosperma | Muringa kaaya | Moringa | Munga/ Mulakkai | |||||||||||
Kachnar/ Koliar/ Padrian/ Kurai | |Bauhinia variegata | Segapu manchori/ Manthari | Mandari | |||||||||||||
Ber/ Kulgachh/ Bogri | Indian Jujube | Ziziphus iuiba | Ellandi/ Ilantai | Ellandi/ Ilantai | Rengha | |||||||||||
Sultana Champa/ Surpunka/ Undi | Alexandrian Laurel | Calophyllum inophyllum | Pinn/ Dherupunna | Pinnai/ Punnagam | ||||||||||||
कनक चंपा Kanak champa/ Kaniar/ Katha Champa | Karnikar | Pterospermum acerifolium | ||||||||||||||
ताड़ | Jaggery palm, Wine Palm, Toddy Palm | Borassus flabellifer | Kala pana/ Iram Panai/ Choondappana | Thippali/ Konda Panna/ Kundal Panai | Mhar/ Jiluga/ Kondaijivalaggu | |||||||||||
आकाश नीम Betati Nim/ Akas Nim/ Nim Chameli | Cork tree | Millingtonia hortensis | Karkku/ Kat Malli | Kavuki | ||||||||||||
Lanchut/ Sarvad | Dhoby tree | Mussanda clabrata | Mosanda/ Vellila | Vellaiyilai | ||||||||||||
पीपल Pipal | Peepul tree | Ficus religiosa | Avasai/ Arasu | Drasi Avasi | ||||||||||||
पारस
पीपल |
Umbrella tree | Thespesia populnea | Portung/ Puvarassu/ Pursa | Gangareni | ||||||||||||
गुलमोहर
Gul Mohr |
Gul Mohr, Peacock's Flower, Flamboyant | Delonix regia | Rakta Chura | Alasippu | Mara | Mayarum | Shima Sankesula | |||||||||
पलाश /ढाक / Dhak/ Palas/ Chalcha/ Kankrei | Flame Of The Forest, Parrot Tree | Butea monosperma | Palas/ Polashi | Khakda | Muriku/ Shamata | Kela | Porasum/ Parasu | Modugu | Palashpapra | |||||||
अशोक Asok/ Asoka/ Vanjulam | Sorrowless Tree | Saraca indica | Diyaratmal | Asok/ Ashoka/ Asogam | ||||||||||||
Simal/ Shimbal/ Pagun/ Semur/ Kantisembal/ Ragatsemal | Red Silk Cotton | Bombax malabarica | Ragtasimal/ Simal/ Tula | Ilavu | Savar | Katumbu | Avu/ Kaddu-Olaga/ Kaddu-Parati | Buraga | ||||||||
Jungli Badam | Wild Almond, Poon Tree, Indian Almond, | Sterculia foetida | Jungli Badam | Pinari | Telembu | Pinari/ Illawa | ||||||||||
Jacaranda, Palisander, Green Ebony Tree | Jacaranda mimosaefolia | |||||||||||||||
Jaman/ Jam/ Kala Jam/ Phalinda/ Jamni Phalani | Java Palm, Indian Allspice | Syzygium cumini | Kalajam/ Phaunda/ Paiman/ Bahojaman | Jambhul | Madan | Naval | Neredu | |||||||||
नीम Nim/ Balnimb/ Nind | Nim Or Margosa Tree | Azadirahtata indica | Nim/ Nimgach | Vepe | Nimbay | Kohomba | Vepa/ Vempu | Vepa | ||||||||
सागौन Satgun | Teak Tree, Indian Oak | Tectona grandis | Satgun | Chek | Takku/ Teaku | Tek/ Teaku-Maram | ||||||||||
Gulachin/ Gobur Champ/ Chameli/ Golanchi | Jasmine Tree, Dead Man’s Flower, Life Tree, Frangipani, Crimson Temple Tree, Pagoda Tree | Plumeria kubra | Dalana Phul/ Gorurchampa | Arali/ Vellachampakam | Avariya | Llattelari/ Kallimandarai/ Perungalli | Arhataganneru/ Nuruvarahalu | |||||||||
गोरख ईमली Gorak Amli/ Goram Lichora | Baobab, Monkey-Bread Tree | Adansonia digitata | Gorak Chinch | Aliha Gaha | Paparapulia/ Perruka | |||||||||||
Coesalpinieae. Kachnar/ Koliar/ Padrian/ Gurial/ Gwiar/ Kurai/ Kandan | Mountain Ebony, Variegated Bauhinia, Orchid Tree | Bauhinia variegata | Kanchan/ Rakta Kamhar | Kovidaram | Petan | Segapu-Manchori/ Manthari | Mandari | |||||||||
Mandara/ Panjira/ Dholdhak/ Pangri/ Pharad/ Dadap | Coral Tree | Erythrina indica | Palita Mundar/ Rakta Madar | Mandaram/ Murikku/ Nimbataru | Katueramadu/ Erabadu | Kalyana Murungai/ Maruka/ Mulu Murungu | ||||||||||
Arjuna/ Jarul | Queen’s Crepe Myrtle, Pride Of India | [[Lagerstromia speciosa]] | Jarul | Atampu/ Chemmaruta/ Katalpu | Lendi | Murutu | Kadali/ Pumarathu | |||||||||
Horse Cassia, Pink Shower | Cassia grandis | Wesak Gas | Pu Vakai | |||||||||||||
Sabera | Belliric Myrabolan | Terminalia bellirica | Sabera | Tanni | Beheda | Mus-Bulu and Eta-Bul | Tani/ Tanti | Tanni | ||||||||
Belaiti Siris | Saman Tree, Monkey Pod, Cow Tamarind | Samanea saman | Belaiti Siris | Plavu | Peni Mara | Enal-Vakai / Amaivagai | ||||||||||
Chakki/ Panos/ Kanthal | Jack Fruit Tree | Artocarpus heterophylla | Katkal | Pila/ Pilavu | Phanas | Kos | Pila/ Pilavu | Panasa | ||||||||
Rugtoora | Tulip Tree, Scarlet Bell Tree, Fountain Tree, Flame Of The Forest | Spathodea campanulata | Kudaella Gaha/ Kudulu | Patadi | ||||||||||||
Tamrulhindi/ Ambili/ Imli | Tamarind, Indian Date | Tamarindus indica | Tintil/ Nuli/ Taetul | Puli | Am | Siyambala | Puli | Chinta | ||||||||
Akas Nim/ Nim Chameli/ Betati Nim | Cork Tree, Tree Jasmine | Millingtonia hortensis | Akas Nim/ Mini-Chambeli | Karkku/ Kat Malli | Kavuki | |||||||||||
Karanj/ Papar/ Kanji | Karum Tree, Poonga Oil Tree | Pongamia pinnata | Karanj/ Papar/ Kanji | Unne | Kona/ Karanda | Ponga/ Dalkaramcha/ Pongam/ Punku | Pungu | |||||||||
Amaltas/ Bandarlathi | Indian Laburnum, Golden Rain, Purging Fistula, Pudding Pipe Tree, | Cassia fistula | Sonda | Khtamalam/ Svamnakam | Bhava | Eheta | Sarak-Konne/ Konnai/ Tiru Kontai | Rela | ||||||||
Rusty Shield Bearer, Copper Pod, Yellow Poinciana | Peltophorum pterocarpum | Lya Vakai | Kondachinta | |||||||||||||
Jungli Saru/ Vilayati Saw/ Jungli Jhao | Casuanna, She-Oak, Australian Oak, Beef-Wood Horsetail Tree, South Sea Ironwood | Casuarina equisetifolia | Belati Jhao | Kattadi | Kasa | Chouk Sabuku | Katodi | |||||||||
Lignum Vitae, Gum Guaiacum, Wood Of Life | Guaiacum officinale | |||||||||||||||
Babul/ Kikar | Babul, Indian Gum Arabic | Acacia arabica | Babla | Karu-Velam | Karu-Velam | Natta Tuma | ||||||||||
Bargad/ Bor/ Be | b Tree, Indian Fig Tree | Ficus benghalensists | Peral | War | Nuga | Ala | Mart/ Pedda-Mari | |||||||||
Pipal | Peepal, Bo Tree, Sacred Ficus | Ficus religiosa | Asvattha | Avasai/ Arasu | Bo | Drasi Avasi | Ravi/ Ragi Rai | |||||||||
Madre, Spotted Gliricidia, Madre De Cacao, Nicaraguan Cocoa Shade | Gliricidia sepium | Kona Maram | Maikonagaha | Kona Maram | ||||||||||||
Munga/ Sondna/ Segva/ Soanjna/ Suhujna | Drumstick Tree, Horse Radish Tree, Ben Tree | Moringa pterygosperma | Soanjna/ Suhujna | Muringa / Shakta | Morunga Flam./ | |||||||||||
Deikna/ Bakarja/ Drek/ Bakain/ Malla Nim | Bead Tree, Persian Lilac, Pride Of India, Chinaberry, Japanese Bead Tree | Melia azedarach | Mahanim/ Gora-Nim | Vaymbu | Pejri | Mat Kohomba | Mallay Vembu/ Puvempu | Taraka Vepa | ||||||||
Champa/ Champaka | Golden Champa, Yellow Champa, Fragrant Champaca | Michelia champaca | Champa/ Champaka | Champakam | Sapu | Chembuga/ Chambugam | Champaka | |||||||||
Bhendi/ Gajahanda/ Parsippu | Umbrella Tree, Portia Tree, Indian Tulip Tree | Thespesia populnea | Poresh/ Paras Pipal/ Gajashundi | Chandamaram/ Chilanti/ Pupparutti/ Puvarusu | Suriya | Portung/ Puvarassu/ Pursa | Gangareni | |||||||||
Shivalingam | Cannon-Ball Tree | Couroupita guianensis | Nagalingam | Nagalingam | ||||||||||||
Kanak Champa/ Kaniar/ Katha Champa | Karnikar | Pterospermum acerifolium | Kanak Champa | Kanak Champa | ||||||||||||
Sultana Champa/ Surpan/ Undi/ Surpunka | Alexandrian Laurel Dilo Oil Tree | Calophyllum inophyllum | Kath Champa/ Sultana Champa/ Punnag | Pinna/ Dherupunna | Undi/ Udi/ Pumag | Domba | Pinnai/ Punnagam | |||||||||
Mohwa/ Mahua/ Jangli-Mona/ Maul | Mohwa, Indian Butter Tree | Madhuca latifolia | Mohwa/ Mahula/ Banmahuva/ Maul | Illupa | Mohwa | Mi | Kat-Illipi/ Illupai | Ippa | ||||||||
Hat/ Kureya/ Karva-Indarjau/ Dhudi/ Kura/ Kurchi | Easter Tree, Conessi Bark, Ivory Tree | Holarrhena antidysenterica | Dhudi/ Kurchi Tita-Indarjau | Kuttukappula | Vepali | Pala/ Kodaga | ||||||||||
Bhokar/ Bohari | Scarlet Cordia, Aloe Wood, Ginger Tree | Cordia sebestena | Virigi | |||||||||||||
Ber | Indian Jujube, Indian Plum, Indian Cherry, Chinese Date | Ziziphus iuiuba | Bor/ Kulgachh/ Bogri | Ellandi/ Ilantai | Debera | Ellandi/ Ilantai | Rengha | |||||||||
Devdar/ Ashoka/ Debdaru/ Asok | Mast Tree | Polyalthia longifolia | Debdaru | Owila | Assothi / Mara Illupai | |||||||||||
Papaya/ Papita | Papaya, Papaw, Tree Melon | Carica papaya | Papaya/ Papita | Omakka / Karamoosa | Pepol | Pappali | ||||||||||
Kela/ Amrit | Banana Tree | Musa acuminata/Musa balbisiana | Vala | Kehel | Valai | |||||||||||
Narial | Coconut Palm | Cocos nucifera | Narikel | Tenga/ Thengu | Narial | Pol | Jennai-Maram | Nari Kadam/ Kobari/ Tenkai | ||||||||
Tal/ Talgachh/ Tarkajhar | Palmyra Palm, Fan Palm, Brab Tree, Toddy Palm, Tala Palm | Borasus flabellifer | Tal/ Talgachh/ Tarkajhar | Karimpana | Tadi | Tal | Pannei | Lulu. Tacli | ||||||||
Man | Fish-Tail Palm, Toddy Palm, Kitui Palm, Jaggery Palm, Wine Palm, Sago Palm | Caryota urens | Sopari | Kala-Pana/ Iram-Panai/ Choondappana | Birli | Kitu | Thippali/ Konda Panna/ Kundal Panai | Mhar/ Jiluga/ Man/ Kondaijivalaggu | ||||||||
Royal Palm, Mountain Glory, Bottle Palm | Oreodoxa regia | |||||||||||||||
Sendhi/ Salma/ Khaji/ Khajur | Wild Date Palm, Toddy Palm, Sugar Palm | Phoenix sylvestris | Khajur | Kattinta | Shjnda | Indi | Itcham-Pannai/ Tnchu | Pedda-Ita | ||||||||
सुपारी | Areca, Betel-Nut Palm, Supari Palm, Pinang Palm | Areca Catechu | Kavugu/ Adakka-Maram | Kamugu/ Paku | Pokavakka | |||||||||||
हिन्दी | अंग्रेजी | वानस्पतिक नाम | असमिया | बंगला | गुजराती | कन्नड | मलयालम | मराठी | ओडिया | पंजाबी | सिंहल | तमिल | तेलुगू | उर्दू |
फूल
संपादित करेंहिन्दी | अंग्रेजी | वानस्पतिक नाम | असमिया | बंगला | गुजराती | कन्नड | मलयालम | मराठी | ओडिया | पंजाबी | सिंहल | तमिल | तेलुगू | उर्दू | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
कमल/ पंकज/ नीरज | Lotus | Nelumbo nucifera | Thaavare | Thaamara | Padma | ||||||||||
हिन्दी | अंग्रेजी | वानस्पतिक नाम | असमिया | बंगला | गुजराती | कन्नड | मलयालम | मराठी | ओडिया | पंजाबी | सिंहल | तमिल | तेलुगू | उर्दू |